《spenser斯宾塞》.ppt

Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞 制作人员：董晨晨 罗小芬 郝秀 汇报人：连锦佳 Individual resume 01 Edmund Spenser (1552—1599/1/13) A great poet of the British Renaissance. Spencer is one of the most outstanding poets from Jeffrey Chaucer to Shakespeare. He was born in a draper family in London,England He studied literature, philosophy and part of natural sciences at Cambridge university in 1569. His literary position was second only to Shakespeare, and he enjoyed the reputation of “poet painter”, “poet musician” and “poet of poets". step1 step2 step3 Two years after graduation, he became a hanger-on of an aristocrat in a nobility, met with Sir of Philip Sidney. Under the influence of these poets, Spencer created and published his poem In 1598, his house burned down in the Irish uprising, and he fled back to London. The next year(1599), Spencer died in London. Westminster Abbey Tomb Spenser died in London, in a melancholy death, Spencer was invested by an earl in Westminster Abbey, resting at the tomb of Chaucer Representative work In 1579 spenser wrote and published his pastoral collection（牧歌集）, The Shepheardes Calendar《牧人月历》. He also wrote a long poem called “Colin Clouts Come Home Again”1595 《克劳次回家记》 a sonnet of "Amoretti" 1595《小爱神》"Epithalamion”1595《婚曲》, etc. His masterpiece is “The Faerie Queene ”《仙后》. In 1580, Spencer went to live in Ireland, the queen gave his castle.published in 1590~1596 writing. The Faerie Queene 02 The Faerie Queene The Faerie Queene is an incomplete English epic poem by Edmund Spenser. Books I to III were first published in 1590, and then republished in 1596 together with books IV to VI. 1578年，斯宾塞成为伊丽莎白一世的宠臣莱斯特伯爵的侍从，并在伯爵家里结识了伯爵外甥锡德尼，共同的志向和才华使他们走到一起，结成诗社。 1579年，斯宾塞开始着手写《仙后》，并出版了他的第一本诗集《牧人月历》，从此宣告了英国一流诗人的诞生。1580年，他被任命为爱尔兰地方长官的秘书，他的大部分人生也是在这里度过的。 1590年，《仙后》的头三卷付梓问世，但除了因此得到每年50 磅的薪水外，他为伊丽莎白女王效忠的愿望依然落空。1594年，斯宾塞结婚并生儿育女，《婚后曲》和《婚前曲》等相继完成，《仙后》的后三卷也于1596年出版。 Writing background Brief Introduction The Faerie Queene is a long poem pla