基于图像处理的烟支污点面积测量方法-烟草科技.PDFVIP

烟草科技/TobaccoScienceTechnology 设备与仪器/EquipmentApparatus 2014年第 1期（总第318期） 基于图像处理的烟支污点面积测量方法 1 1 1 2 3 *1 刘 勇 ，张 文 ，夏营威 ，董 浩 ，林建南 ，张 龙 1.中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所，合肥市蜀山湖路350号 230031 2.中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院，郑州高新技术产业开发区枫杨街2号 450001 3.浙江中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心，浙江省宁波市曙光路109号 315040 摘要：针对目前烟支污点检测人工测量的各种问题，提出一种基于图像处理技术的烟支污点面积测量方 法。该方法以机器视觉系统为硬件平台，首先采用柱面模型进行图像转换，建立图像坐标系与展开坐标 系的映射关系；然后利用正切函数对图像作增强处理，增强目标与背景的对比度；最后通过改进的区域 生长法分割污点，排除烟支周期纹理和颜色分布的干扰。实验结果表明：该方法测量效率高，稳定性强， 2 精度达到0.03mm ，能够满足烟支污点的检测需求。 关键词：图像处理；烟支污点；机器视觉；柱面模型；正切函数；区域生长法 中图分类号：TS439.2 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1002-0861 （2014 ）01-0021-05 MeasuringStainingAreaonCigaretteSurfaceBasedonImageProcessing 1 1 1 2 3 * 1 LIU Yong , ZHANG Wen , XIA Yingwei , DONG Hao , LIN Jiannan , and ZHANG Long 1. Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS, Hefei 230031, China 2. Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, Zhengzhou 450001, China 3. Technology Center, China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China Abstract: Aiming at the problems in hand measurement staining area on cigarette surface, a measuring method based on image processing was proposed wherein a machine vision system was used as hardware platform. Firstly, a cylindrical surface model was used for image conversion to establish the mapping relationship between image coordinate system and expanding coordinate system. Then a tangent function was used for image enhancement to intensify the contrast between image and the background. Finally, the staining area was dissected by an improved regional growing algorithm to exclude the interferences of periodic texture and color distribution on cigarette. The results indicated that this method was of high measurement efficiency and stability