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SYNTHESISOF
7-BUTYROLACTONES
CArAIYZEDBY
T皿RMOREGULATED
AZOLESCHIRALIONIC
LIQUIDS
ABSTRACT
tothe ofionic inthe of
Accordingdesignability structures,aserigs
liquids
used
imidazoliumandtriazoliumchiralionic were and for
liquids synthesized
thereactionof
’catalyzing synthesisof7一butyrolactones.
The imidazoliumchiralionic wereusedfor
prepared liquidscatalysts catalyzing
thereactionof cinnamic and
4-methoxy aldehydep—formylbenzoate.Theoptimum
wereasfollows:acetonitrileas mole oftworeactantsl:2.
conditions solvent,theratio
DBUasthealkaline 20
reagent,the m01%,t=12h,T-30℃.Under
quantityofcatalyst
the reaction was66.4%。Theratioofcis:trans
optimumcondition,theyield product
ee of
Was the values and were66%and
3.7:1,and cis—producttrans—product 54%,
three reach
times ofthe stillcould to
recycles
respectively.After catalyst,theyield up
61%.
Forthereactionof cinnamic and
4一methoxy aldehydep-formylbenzoatecatalyzed
oftheimidazoliumchiralionic withtwochiral
the centres,the
by catalyst
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