栽植密度对小黑杨人工林幼龄材和成熟材生长量的-南京林业大学学报.PDFVIP

第 31 卷第 5 期 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版 Vol. 31,No. 5 2007 年 9 月 Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition) Sep. ,2007 栽植密度对小黑杨人工林幼龄材和成熟材生长量的影晌 费本华，王小青棒，刘杏娥，任海青 (中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所，北京 摘 要:以小黑杨为研究材料，研究不同栽植密度(1000 、 500 、 250 株/hm勺对林木幼龄材、成熟材生长量的影 响。结果表明:不同栽植密度的林木幼龄期为 12~13 a ，栽植密度对林木幼龄材、成熟材年轮数影响均不显 著;栽植密度对林木幼龄材、成熟材宽度及面积的影响极显著，随着栽植密度的减小，幼龄材宽度及面积明显 增大，而对于成熟材，500 株/hm 的林木生长量较大;不同栽植密度林木幼龄材面积比例达 74%~83% ，栽植 密度最小的林分幼龄材比例最大;幼龄材生长速率要比成熟材大 10 倍左右，不同栽植密度问幼龄材、成熟材 生长速率差异明显。相比而言，栽植密度对小黑杨幼龄材的影响较大。 关键词:小黑杨;栽植密度;幼龄材;成熟材 中图分类号:S721 文献标识码:A 文章编号:100。一2006(2007)05--0044 一05 Effects of Planting Density on Growth Increment of J uvenile and Mature Wood in Populus X xiaohei FEI Ben-hua , WANG Xiao-qing , LIU Xing-e , REN Hai-qing CResearch Institute o[ Wood Industry , CAF , Beijing 10009 1, China) 2 Abstract: The effects of different planting densities( 1 000 , 500 , 250 stem/hm ) on growth in crement of juvenile and mature wood were studied in POρulusXxiαohei. Theresult indicated that the juvenile period was about 12~ 13 years and there are no differencès in juv E; nile wood growth rings atdifferent planting densities. The effects of planting dè.nsities on widths and basal area of juvenile and mature wood were highly significant. An obvious tendency of in- cr巳asing juvenile wood width and basal area with decreasing planting d巳nsities was seen. The 2 highest mature wood growth