Unit10 Money单词.典句.考点学案（北师大版必修4）.docxVIP

【英语】北师大版 单词·典句·考点（Unit 10　Money）名师导航 三点剖析 单词·典句·考点 使有动机，促使,激发 【巧记提示】motive（n.动机）去e+-ate（动词后缀） 【经典例句】He was motivated only by his wish to help me,and expected nothing in return. 他仅仅是为了帮我，没有期望得到回报。 Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge. 考试不能促使学生去追求更多的知识。 Her suicide was motivated by desperation. 她自杀的诱因是自暴自弃。 What motivated you to do such a thing? 你做这事的动机是什么? 【考点聚焦】1)比较motivation和motive的区别： motivation只作名词表示“动机”；motive还可以用作形容词，表示“发动的；运动的”。 2)motivate的过去分词motivated可表示“出于某种动机的；有积极性的”。如： The students are all highly motivated. 学生们的学习积极性都很高。 【活学活用】1.单项填空 As far as I know,the positive and lively activities__________our students,who used to focus on just remembering knowledge,to use their knowledge freely. A.motivate B.motivated C.have motivated D.had motivated 答案：C 技术,方法,技能,技巧 【巧记提示】techni(c)（技术)+-que（名词后缀） 【经典例句】In many sports physical fitness is not as important as technique. 在许多体育运动中,体能没有技巧重要。 He displayed a flawless technique in the competition. 他在竞赛中显示出了精湛的技艺。 The technique is still at the experimental stage. 这项技术正处于实验阶段。 【考点聚焦】1)形容词:technical技术（上）的；技能的 名词:technician技术员；技师 2)technique作“（总称）技巧，技术”解时是不可数名词；作“技术，方法，技能”解时是可数名词。如： He is learning the technique of painting. 他正在学习绘画技巧。 The technique holds great medical promise. 这项技术很有医学前景。 【活学活用】2.选词填空 （technique,technician,technology,technical） 1)He is now studying in a Federal Institute of__________. 2)My brother works as a__________adviser. 3)To learn something well does not necessarily mean that you ought to be a craftsman or a__________. 4)Painting is also a popular__________practiced by many teenagers. 答案：1)Technology　2)technical3)technician　4)technique 【巧记提示】percent（百分数）+-age（名词后缀，附于名词或动词之后，表示“集合，数量”） 【经典例句】The figure is expressed as a percentage. 这个数字是用百分率表示的。 A small percentage of the workers are unskilled. 少数工人是非熟练工。 A large percentage of the crop has spoiled. 大部分庄稼被毁。 【考点聚焦】1)对percentage提问要用what（注意主谓一致）。如： 2)当percentage与population这样的集合名词连用时，谓语动词用单、复数都可以。 【活学活