小区供水自动控制系统设计.docVIP

小区供水自动控制系统设计 现如今城市化的进程正在不断的加快，居民生活小区已经变成了城市人的主 要居住方式，为了满足小区居民的用水需求，小区内部的恒压供水系统的研究与 设计就变得越来越重要。加之城市用水量日益增加，对于恒压供水系统的设计将 会面临很多新的耍求。能否设计出一个更加稳定可靠经济的恒压供水系统也会直 接关系到居民的正常生活和工作。 基于PLC的变频调速恒压供水系统就是一套专门针对居民生活用水而设计 的包含PLC ,变频器和水泵机组等变频恒压供水系统。本系统把PLC和变频器 以及压力传感器，水位传感器等和水泵电机等器件结合起来，充分地发挥它们的 特点，从而可以更好的满足用户的需求。该系统不仅操作简单，运行稳定而且高 效节能。它可以通过对变频器自带的PID调节模块进行相应的参数设置，压力传 感器对水压进行测量，然后经过反馈组成水压的闭环控制系统.当用水量的发生 改变的吋候，PTD调节模块就会相应的对输出流量进行调节，从而保证了水压的 恒定不变，而且更加节约了能源。 基于PLC的变频调速恒压供水系统，利用变频器控制水泵电机转运行速度以 及水泵电机的工频-变频之间的切换。做到了水泵电机软启动和无冲击切换，让 水压得以平稳地变化。此供水系统在变频器出现故障的时候依旧可以运行，从而 确保了供水的连续性。 此论文主要研究并提出了基于PLC的变频调速恒压供水系统的控制方案，并 且给出了相应的硬件设计与PLC控制程序设计。 关键词：PLC变频调速恒压供水 Abstract Now the city is going to accelerate urbanization, residential area has become the main mode of living of city people, in order to meet the residential water demand, research and design of constant pressure water supply system in residential interior becomes more and more important. The city water consumption increases day by day, for the design of constant pressure water supply system will face many new requirements. Can design a more stable and reliable economic constant pressure water supply system will be directly related to the normal work and life of the residents. Variable frequency speed constant pressure water supply system based on PLC is a specifically for residents living water and design including PLC, frequency inverter constant pressure water supply system and water pump unit. In this system, PLC and transducer, pressure sensor, water level sensors and pump motors and other devices together, give full play to their features, which can better meet the needs of users. The system not only has the advantages of simple operation, stable operation and high efficiency and energy saving. It can be set through the corresponding parameters of the inverter with PID control module, measurement of hydraulic pressure sensor, and then through the closed-loop feedback hydraulic control system. When the change occurs in water，PID control