【word】 不同年龄和性别短程心率变异性对比分析.docVIP

不同年龄和性别短程心率变异性对比分析 ? l08?JClinElectrocardiol,2008,Apr.17.No2 不同年龄和性别短程心率变异性对比分析 曾辉蔡静怡王静郭,J,玉杨阳李方洁 ?Ilai床研究? 【摘要】目的观察年龄和性别对短程心率变异性的影响.方法对接受RR问期标准差(SDNN)及变异系 数(cv)两项短程心率变异性(HRV)指标检查的467名正常人按年龄分为老年人(tgt;60岁)组,中年人(40—59 岁)组和青年人(≤39岁)组,进行组间心率变异性指标的对比;按性别分为两组,进行心率变异性指标的比 较;按性别与年龄段进行分组,观察相同性别,不同年龄段及相同年龄段不同性别对心率变异性的影响.结 果在老年,中年及青年三组之间进行组间对比,SDNN及CV两项指标均有显着差异,年龄与心率变异性呈 负相关;不同性别问SDNN与CV两项指标均无显着差异,但在不同年龄段,性别对心率变异性有不同影 响.结论正常人短程心率变异性与年龄呈负相关;在不同年龄段,性别对心率变异性产生不同影响,在小于 3O岁的人群中男性高于女性,在3O39岁的人群中,女性显着高于男性,表明心率变异性的生理变化不仅 与年龄或性别单一因素有关,也与年龄和性别的综合因素有关. 【关键词】短程;心率变异性;年龄;性别 [中图分类号]R541.7R540.4+1【文献标识码1A【文章编号1l005—0272(2008)02—112-03 Thecomparativestudyofshort-rangeheartratevariabilitybetweendifferentageandgenderin normalsubjects.hut,Catjingyi,Wangjin,eta1.Wan~inghospital,theChinaAcademyofChineseMed- alSciences,Be~iing,100102,China [AbstractlObjectiveToobservetheinfluenceofgenderandageontheshort-timeHeartRateVariability (HRV).MethodsThereare467normalcasesundergoingtwoindexexaminationsofshort-timeHRV,theindexe aminationofthestandarddeviationofallnormalsinusRRintervals(SDNN)andtheindexexaminationofcorrelation coefficients(CV).AccordingtotheageoftheCaSeS,Wedividethecasesintothreegroups,thegroupoftheoldca.~es (agetgt;60),thegroupofthemiddle-agedca~s(agebetween40and59)andthegroupoftheyoungcases(age≤39); andwecomparetheshort-timeHRVindexesofthesethreegroupswitheachother.Furthermore,wedividethecases intotwogroupsaccordingtotheirgenderandwecomparetheshort—timeHRVindexesofthesetwogroupswitheach other.Finally,wedividethecasesaccordingtotheirgenderandageandobservetheinfluenceoftheca~eswhohave thesameagebutdifferentgenderandwhohavethesanlegenderbutdifferentagetotheshort-timeHRV.Resultsthe threegroupswhichweredividedaccordingtoage,theindexofSDNNandtheindexofCVhavenoticeabledifference. Itmanifeststhattheshort-timeHRVreducesgraduallywhentheageincreases.suggestvingthereisannegativec0r— relationbetweentheshort-timeHRVandtheage.TheindexofSDNNandtheindexofCVhasn0remarkablediffer- encebetweenthetwogroupswhichw