炼油污泥的热化学清洗处理.PDF

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY 8 8Na SiO NaOHNa SiO 15 2 3 2 3 Na SiO 70 350 r/min30 min5.0 2 3 3163.669.415.6Zn MnCuCrGB 156181995 X742 A 10061878201605054706 10.3969/j.issn2016.05.014 1. State Key Laboratory of Organic GeochemistryGuangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources UtilizationGuangzhou Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Guangdong 510640China 2. University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Abstract The refi nery sludge discharged from the sewage treatment system of a refi nery in Guangxi province was treated by thermalchemical cleaning process. The determination methods of oil content were contrasted. 8 kinds of agents were selected and compounded. The process parameters were determined by orthogonal experiments. The heavy metal pollutants were analyzed. The experimental results show that In the 8 kinds of agentsNa SiO has the best cleaning effectwhile the 2 3 cleaning effect of compound agentthe mass ratio of NaOH to Na SiO is 15 is better than that of single Na SiO Under 2 3 2 3 the optimum process parameters of cleaning temperature 70 stirring rate 350 r/minstirring time 30 mincompound - - - agent mass fraction 5.0 an