沪教版（初中二年级）八年级英语上册：Unit 5 Educational exchanges（Period 3）_课件1.pptVIP

Period 3 Unit 5 Educational exchanges A The present perfect tense We use the present perfect tense to talk about things that happened in the past but have a connection to the present in some way. I/You/We/They have made have not made a lot of new friends Have I/you/we/they made Yes, No, I/you/we/they have have not a lot of new friends He/She/It have made have not made a lot of new friends Has He/She/It made Yes, No, He/She/It have have not a lot of new friends Work out the rule We form the present perfect tense with _________or _______ past participle of the main verb. have has Things to remember I/You/We/They have= I’ve/You’ve/We’ve/They’ve He/She/It has = He’s/ She’s / It’s have not=haven’t has not =hasn’t The past participle of a regular verb is usually the same as its past tense. You can find the past participles of some irregular verbs. 规则动词的过去分词和过去式一样 arrive – arrived – arrived go – went – gone Eric has been in Beijing for a week. Complete his email to his mother with the present perfect tense of the verbs in brackets. Dear Mum, I’ve been in Beijing for a week. I (1)__________(meet) my host family. They’re really friendly. My host brother Wei and I (2)_____________(play) a lot of football at a park near his home. We both enjoy football very much. have met To: Mum From: Eric have played has cooked Mrs. Li, my host mother, (3)__________(cook) me delicious Chinese food. I (4)______________(study) Chinese with my British classmates. We (5) ____________(see) some places of interest in Beijing too. However,I(6) (not, visit) the Great Wall yet, and I (7)_____________(not, do ) any shopping either. I will do these things next week. Love, Eric haven’t visited have studied have seen haven’t done B The present perfect tense with already, yet, ever and never We can use already , yet, ever and never with the present perfect tense. Sarah has already seen many places of interest in Beijing. Have you seen the Great Wall yet? No