康复工程与辅助技术的基本概念与展望①.PDF

中国康复理论与实践2017年11月第23卷第11期ChinJRehabilTheoryPract,Nov.,2017,Vol.23,No.11 - 1330 - DOI: 10.3969/j.issn. 1006-9771.2017.11.019 ·康复工程与辅助技术 · 康复工程与辅助技术的基本概念与展望① 朱图陵 [摘要] 本文讨论康复工程、辅助技术、辅助器具、辅助技术服务及无障碍环境等5 个基本术语的概念及特性，介绍国际标准 ISO 9999 残疾人辅助产品—分类和术语(第6 版) ，展望辅助技术的未来趋势。未来辅助技术与康复工程将归一为辅助健康技术并开 展全球合作(GATE) ，参照世界卫生组织公布的50 种重点辅助器具清单制定辅助器具政策和计划，辅助技术服务规范化，辅助技术 不断创新，辅助技术与治疗学整合，以及辅助技术与康复医学整合等。 [关键词] 康复工程；辅助技术；辅助器具；辅助技术服务；无障碍环境 Basic Conception and Prospect of Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology ZHU Tu-ling China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China Correspondence to ZHU Tu-ling. E-mail: zhutuling@ Abstract: The conceptions and characteristics of five basic terms, including rehabilitation engineering, assistive technology, assistive devices, assistive technology service and accessibility, were discussed briefly in this paper. The newest ISO 9999 Assistive Products for Per- sons with Disability －Classification and Terminology (sixth edition) published in 2016 was also introduced. In the future, assistive technolo- gy and rehabilitation engineering would be normalized as assistive health technology to carry out global cooperation (GATE), Priority Assis- tive Products List including 50 kinds of assistive products published by World Health Organization would be a model to make assistive poli- cy and project, assistive technology services would be standardized, assistive technology would continue to innovate, assistive technologies and therapy would be integrated, as well as assistive technologies and rehabilitation medicine, etc. Key words: rehabilitation engineering; assistive technology; assistive devices; assistive technology service; accessibility [中图分类号] R496 [文献标识码] C [文章编号] 1006-9771(2017) 11-1330-06