cet4教学资料—短语及例句.pptxVIP

break down ①(计划，谈判等）失败 和平谈判失败了 The peace talks have broken down. ②垮掉，被搞跨 电话系统出故障了。 The telephone system has broken down ③消除障碍 2. break through 示威群众没费劲就突破了警戒线 Demonstrators had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of police.;3. break in: ①强行进入，破门而入： 我们不在家时，窃贼闯进屋里了。 Thieves had broken in while we were away. ②打断，打扰： 一个声音打断了节目 a voice broke in the program 一个声音打断了节目 4. bring about 经济危机引发了很多社会问题 Economic crisis brought about many social problems. 5. Bring down;①减少,降低 / 打算降低, aim to bring down prices ②打垮,击败,垮台 bring down the government 6.bring in ①吸引，引入 我们需要引进更多的新业务。 We need to bring in a lot more business. ②赚得，赢得 7. bring out: ①使。。。显现，使表现出 危机促使她表现得特别出色。 A crisis brings out the best in her. ②生产；出版 这个乐队刚刚推出了他们的第二张专辑。 The band have just brought out their second album. ;8. call off: 取消 由于天气原因，会议被取消了。 The meeting was called off because of the bad weather. 9. call up: 使回忆起，使想起 大海的气息勾起了她对童年的回忆。 The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood. 10.吸引某人的注意 catch one’s eye=catch one’s attention 屏息，屏气 catch ones’ breath 看到，看见 catch sight of 被困扰 be caught in 他为雨所困。 He was caught in the rain. ;11.怎么回事，怎么发生 how come? 12.当谈到，当涉及到 when it comes to sth/doing sth 13.发生 come about: 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？ Can you tell me how the accident came about? 14. come across: 偶然遇见，遇到： ②被理解，被弄懂： 没有人真正理解他的意思 His meaning didn’t really come across. 15.come out ① 出现，露出 ② （花朵）盛开 ③ 出版，发行;16.渴望，极想 be dying for sth/be dying to do sth 17.逐渐减弱；逐渐消失 die away 18.灭绝，死光 die out 19．做了坏事而不受惩罚 get away with 20. 抽出时间来做某事 get around/round to sth 21. get through: ①顺利通过 她顺利通过了比较难的测试。 She got through the difficult test. ②接通，打通，联系上 我试着给你打了几次电话，但都没有接通;I tried calling you several times but I couldn’t get through. ③ 消耗掉，用完，耗尽 We got through a fortune while we were in New York. 22.give away: ①赠送，捐赠 他把他的大部分钱都捐给了慈善事业。 gave most of his money away to charity. ②颁发，分发 市长在学校运动会那天颁发了奖项。 The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.