《兰州智能公交监控与调度系统研究说明书》-毕业论文.docVIP

w 摘要 为了减少私家车使用对环境污染、能源消耗，提高公交系统的效率，从而鼓励市民乘坐公交车出行，智能公交系统应运而生了。 本文主要对智能公交监控调度系统进行了研究。首先通过对兰州市智能公交监控调度系统的调查分析，提出了兰州市公交车辆的智能监控调度技术方案；然后以3路、310路公交为应用对象，详细分析研究了公交车辆的智能监控调度系统的实施与应用过程；最后通过3路公交车上行方向各站点的客流量统计，用算法实现了行车计划时刻实时调度表。 关键词：智能公交系统；监控；调度；行车计划；客流量  Abstract In order to reduce the use of private cars on the environment pollution, energy consumption, improve the efficiency of the public transportation system, so as to encourage the public to take a bus trip, intelligent public traffic system came into being. This paper focuses on the intelligent transportation monitoring and dispatching system . First by investigating and analysing the City Intelligent Transportation Monitoring and dispatching system in Lanzhou in detail, put forward Lanzhou city public transit vehicle intelligent monitoring scheduling scheme; then apply 3Road and 310road public transit as application object and analyses the public vehicle intelligent monitoring and dispatching system implementation and application process; finally through the 3 bus site traffic statistics in the direction of the car line, achieve e traffic plan moment of real-time schedule tab. Keywords:Intelligent public transport systems; monitor; scheduling; travel plan; traffic 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc494 第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc494 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29099 1.1课题来源 PAGEREF _Toc29099 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30535 1.2 课题研究的背景 PAGEREF _Toc30535 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc936 1.3 国内外公交现状 PAGEREF _Toc936 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29650 1.3.1 国外研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc29650 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23711 1.3.2 国内研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc23711 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19145 1.4 研究意义 PAGEREF _Toc19145 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc18762 1.5论文研究内容 PAGEREF _Toc18762 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27326 第2章 智能公交系统模型与关键技术 PAGEREF _Toc27326 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1961 2.1基础理论 PAGEREF _Toc1961 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25731 2.2系统模型 PAGEREF _Toc25731 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19669 2.3 GPS技术 PAGEREF _Toc19669 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2606 2.4 GSM技术 PAGEREF _Toc2606 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2