外研版必修五Me 1知识点及测试题.doc

外研版必修五 Module 1 British and American English 1．有相同的特点 　　　 2．有影响；使不相同 3．充满，填满 4．四处走动(旅行) 5. 排队等候 6. 把A与B相比 7．毕竟；终究 8．做某事有困难 9．引起，导致；通向 10．(偶然)学会 11．同意；支持 12．称A为B 13．幸亏；多亏 14．毕业于 15．消失 have…in common make a difference fill up get around queue up/stand in line compare A with B after all have difficulty (in)doing sth. lead to pick up in favour of refer to A as B thanks to graduate from wear off 词汇用法 1　compare　vt. 比较；相比 (1) compare A with B 　　 把A与B相比 compare A to B 把A比作B compared with/to… 和……比起来(通常作状语) compare notes 交换意见；交流看法 单项填空 ________ the past, our life is much better. A．Comparing with 　B．Be compared C．To compare with 　D．Compared with 2　differ　vi. 不同，有区别；有异议，(意见)有分歧 (1)differ (widely/greatly)in (from sb./sth.)在……方面(与……大)不相同 differ with sb. (about/on/upon/over sth.)(在某事上)与某人意见不同 (2)different adj. 　　　不同的 difference n. 差异，区别 be different from… 与……不同 tell the difference between…说出……之间的区别 make a difference 有影响；使不同；起作用 (1)Human’s facial expressions _______________ of animals. (differ) 人类的面部表情与动物的不同。 (2)Our opinions __________________ on this matter. (differ) 在这个问题上我们的观点很不一致。 3　present　vt. 颁发，赠送；陈述；呈现，介绍n. 礼物；现在 adj. 出席的，在场的；现在的，现存的 (1)present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth.向某人赠送(展示、表达)某物 (2)at present目前，现在 for the present目前，眼下；暂且 (3)be present at 在场，到场 【温馨提示】 在场的，出席的： people present at the meeting (后置定语) 当前的，现在的： our present difficulties(前置定语) 根据语境判断present在下列句中的含义 Who will present the prizes at the closing ceremony? _____ I don’t like the way the movie presents its characters. _____ (3) You must present your passport to the customs officer. ____ (4) The touching scene is still present in my mind. _____