中考英语阅读理解解题技巧ppt教学教案.pptVIP

Step Two: How to Dealing with the Problems on Reading Comprehension 一、主旨大意题 （做题要领） 1.干扰项 可能属文中某个具体事实或细节。 2.干扰项 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事 实或细节片面推出的错误结论。 3.干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。 (正确答案) 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳概括出来的；但不能太笼统、言过其实或以偏概全。 1)What does the writer mainly tell us? 2)What’s the main idea of this text? 3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea? 4)Which is the subject discussed in the text? 5) The main idea of the passage is… 6)What’s the best title for this passage? 主旨大意题 的常见的提问形式: 阅读理解基础训练 Basic Training ---主旨大意题 Passage 1 “Mary, your bedroom is a mess(脏乱). Come and clean it up right now.” her mum said. Mary wanted to go outside and play. “I’ll clean it up later, Mum.” “Oh no , you won’t. I’ve been asking you for days,” her mum said . Mary went into her bedroom. She put away all of her clothes and put all the rubbish into a plastic bag .Mum, I’m going outside to Play now .” She ran into the back garden .this was her favorite place to be .A small butterfly flew over and landed on Mary’s hand .”You’re a pretty little butterfly ,”May said ,”Does your mum make you keep your bedroom clean?” “What if I left my rubbish all didn’t keep the garden clean and tidy ?Would you have a nice Place to sit among the flowers ?”said the butterfly . “I’d not be happy if I came out to see rubbish here and there ,”Mary said . “Everybody has to do their part and keep their rooms or their flower gardens clean ,”the butterfly said and then flew away . Mary hurried into the house and said to her mother ,”I’ll keep my room clean from now on ,Mum .I’ve got to do my part .”And she did just that . 练习题 细节题 解释 Question: What is the main idea of the story ? （主旨大意题） A. A butterfly is kids’ best friend B. Everyone should keep their rooms clean C. Everybody has to do their part D. A butterfly is a better teacher than a mother 文章 解释 【解析】答案为C；由文中的 “Everybody has to do their p