基于生态文明的域环境—经济—社会耦合脆弱性与协调性研究.PDF

人文地理 2018年第1期总第159期 文章编号:1003-2398(2018)01-0094-08 DOI:10.13959/j.issn. 1003-2398.2018.01.012 基于生态文明的县域环境—经济—社会 耦合脆弱性与协调性研究 ——以黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市为例 陈晓红，周宏浩，王 秀 （哈尔滨师范大学地理科学学院，哈尔滨 150025） THETHE VULNERABILITYVULNERABILITY ANDAND COORDINATIONCOORDINATION OFOF THETHE COUPLINGCOUPLING OFOF ENVIRONMENT,ENVIRONMENT, ECONOMYECONOMY ANDAND SOCIETYSOCIETY ININ COUNTY:COUNTY: AA CASECASE OFOF QIQIHARQIQIHAR CITYCITY OFOF HEILONGJIANGHEILONGJIANG PROVINCEPROVINCE CHEN Xiao-hong, ZHOU Hong-hao, WANG Xiu (CollegeofGeographicalScience,HarbinNormalUniversity,Harbin 150025,China) Abstract:Abstract: Based on the theory of ecological civilization and the interaction mechanism of county environ- mental protection, economic development and social progress, taking Qiqihar city of Heilongjiang province as an example, this research constructs the county ecological civilization evaluation system with 27 indica- tors, 9 elements, three sub- systems by selecting the ecological environment, economic and social data of counties from 2005 to 2015. Then using the entropy method and the coupling coordination model, criterion by subdivision, this research evaluates the ecological civilization development level and coordination of the coupling within the three subsystems including eco- environment, economy and society of each county in Qiqihar city. Finally, the spatial patterns, comparison of ecological civilization level and coordination of the coupling are revealed by using the ArcGIS software. The results indicate: 1) The quality of ecological civili- zation in most counties of Qiqihar city has improved year