食品科学与工程毕业论文.doc

PAGE 2011届 分类号：TS255.3 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 单位代码：10452 毕业论文 我国食品的安全现状与发展趋势 　　　　　　 姓 名 张秀梅 学 号 200716830106 年 级 2007级 专 业 　 食品科学与工程 系　（院）　 生命科学学院 指导教师 高怀春 二〇一一年四月 我国食品的安全现状与发展趋势 The situation of security and the tendency of development of food in china 姓 名 张秀梅 专 业 食品科学与工程 指导教师 高怀春 临沂大学 二〇一一年四月 摘要 食品安全是食品的种植、养殖、加工、包装、贮藏、运输、销售、消费等活动符合国家强制标准和要求，不存在可能损害或威胁人体健康的有毒有害物质以导致消费者病亡或者危及消费者及其后代的隐患。 食品安全直接关系到人民的身体健康和生命安全，关系到社会稳定和国民经济的发展。当前我国食品安全问题十分严重，食品中毒、假冒伪劣、出口受阻等不良事件时有发生，社会危害和影响十分恶劣，严重损害了我国的声誉和经济利益。因此，探究我国食品安全的影响因素及发展趋势具有十分重要的意义。 本文首先对我国食品的安全现状做了概述。其次，认真分析了影响我国食品安全的主要因素。第三，在全面把握我国食品安全现状的基础上，总结出我国食品未来的发展趋势。最后，针对当前我国食品存在的问题，提出完善我国的法律法规，提高食品安全意识等的建议。 关键词：食品，安全现状，食品发展 ABSTRACT Food security are the activities that accord with the country compulsivestandard and requirements,including food’s planting, breeding, processing, packaging, storage, transportation, sale and consumption, and does not exist the hidden danger that the noxious substances could damage or threat the health of human to cause the death of consumer or endangering the consumer and their offspring. Food security not only relate the people's health and the security directly, but relate the social stability and the development of the national economy. Currently, the problem of food safety is very serious in our country. The bad event often occur, such as food poison, fake and shoddy, the export is blocked and so on. The social harm and the influence are very bad, and it has damaged our country's prestige and economic interest seriously. Therefore, inquired into the influencing factors and the trend of development of our country's food security have the very vital significance. In this paper, firstly, summaried the present situation on security of our country's food, secondly, analyzed the main factors that influe the food security of our country, third