价值工程在工程设计阶段中的应用研究-建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

价值工程在工程设计阶段中的应用研究 摘 要 由于我国设计单位中推广价值工程的活动还处于起步阶段，价值工程还不为 广大的设计单位所熟悉、掌握，甚至被误解。为了让设计单位对价值工程进一步 熟悉，让各单位能自觉熟练应用价值工程进行价值创新，尽快形成在设计单位大 力推广应用价值工程的氛围，有必要在理论和实践的高度上对设计单位中应用价 值工程的活动进行总结和归纳，为设计单位提高核心竞争力提供有力的支持和帮 助。 论文首先分析了 VE 的理论方法及其发展，探讨了建设项目价值的含义和提 高价值的方法，提出了应用 VE 思想进行结构优化设计的思路。其次按照结构设 计的程序，在设计的各个阶段，探讨应用价值工程的可能性和必要性，并提出优 化设计的方法。最后，对目前我国结构设计中存在的不合理因素进行了分析，提 出了在结构设计中开展价值工程研究的必要性和重要性，进一步提出了应用价值 工程原理进行优化设计的几点建议。 关键词：价值工程，设计阶段，优化设计 i THE APPLICATION OF THE VALUE ENGINEERING IN THE DESIGN PHASE ABSTRACT Since value Engineering is still in its infancy in our country, it hasnt been well-accepted by design corporations sometimes its even misunderstood. Therefore its necessary to make a general assessment of the activities of applying value Engineering on the basis of theory and practice so that the design corporations can have a better understanding of Value Engineering, and in this way can value Engineering be gradually accepted by the management, the proprietors and the contractors in the construction industry, which is vital for the corporations to increase their core competence. The optimization of structural design in VE method was given through the studies on VE theory and the analysis of how to improve the project value. Proper works was down in sequence. At the end of the paper inappropriate elements in design filed in China was debated. Advices were given for the importance and necessary of the uses of VE in practice. KEY WORDS: value engineering, design stage, better design ii 目录 第一章 绪论 .............................................................................................................................1 §1-1 价值工程的思想............................................................................................................1 1-1-1 价值工程的概念........................................................................................................1 1-1-2 价值工程的内容与方法............................................................................................2 1-1-3 价值工程在工程建设中的应用