铝合金特性分析.doc

鎳-19鐵-17鉻-5鈮-3鉬-1鈦-0.5鋁合金特性分析 The Characteristic Analysis of the Ni-19Fe-17Cr-5Nb-3Mo-1Ti-0.5Al Alloy 研究生：何松陽 He, Song-Yang 指導教授：趙志燁 Chao, Chih-Yeh 【摘要】 本研究主要探討，透過真空重熔鑄造技術、鍛造加工、以及不同的熱處理條件之製程對鎳-19鐵-17鉻-5鈮-3鉬-1鈦-0.5鋁合金之影響；並利用光學顯微鏡（Optical Microscope, OM）、掃描式電子顯微鏡（Scanning Electron Microscope, SEM）與穿透式電子顯微鏡（Transmission Electron Microscope, TEM）等技術分析，將分析實驗之結果探討，以求得合金在此製程之顯微結構的關係。其部份結果分述如下： 一、鍛件經固溶熱處理1150℃/1hr的條件，其經由TEM擇區繞射圖分析，為單相之沃斯田鐵γ 二、時效溫度在720℃之後，都有發現塊狀之析出物在晶粒邊界上，經TEM擇區繞射圖分析後，其為FCC結構，晶格常數為 三、經由750°C時效溫度時，由TEM之明視野與暗視野可發現其在沃斯田鐵基地之析出形狀為圓盤形(disk shape)之 四、在二次時效方面，經由690℃-16hr+590℃-8hr之二次時效時，其硬度值為Hv=416，為二次時效硬度之最佳值，所以本實驗以 690℃ 關鍵字：鎳合金、718合金、穿透式電子顯微鏡 【Abstract】 The aim of this paper is to discuss the methods of vacuum furnace with remelting processing technology, hot-forged processing, and the various heat treatments process effect to Ni-19Fe-17Cr-5Nb-3Mo-1Ti-0.5Al alloys. The microstructure by means of Optical Microscope (OM) with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM). Based on the present study, some results are described as followings: During the solution treatment 1150℃/1hr, microstructure of the as-forged alloy was single austenite ( γ ) After the 750℃ During the 750℃ aging processes, the TEM bright field and dark field was found the disk shape ( γ〞) During the 690℃-16hr+590 Keywords: Ni alloy, 718 alloy, TEM