教师领导教育：美国教师教育新趋势研究-比较教育学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractTitle：Teacher Abstract Title：Teacher Leadersh．p Educati蛐：A stlldy ot New 1hnd of Teacher Education in the United SIa“络 Teacher leadership education stans肋m 1980s undcf the background of new teachef education refbHn and now becomes a new trend of teachef education in the United States．T1le study of teacher leadership educatjon is an impOnant issue jn the field of 1eadershjp education in the united states as well aS in compamtiVe education in China．But up to now the studjes on this i辐ue afe not enougll，锄d systematic studies about the hislory and cIlrrent stale of teacherleadership education arc much less．0n the base of summarizing the Iiteratures about lhis issue，the thesjs studies the histor)r aIld cu玎cnt status of America’s teachcr leadership education with the methods of philolo百cal method，comparative method，c勰e study method，analysis method，etc． This thesis aims at盯ousing scholars’attenti咖on this issue alld曲rjching the studies ontheissueinChina． njs thesis faUs into价e pans： Part One takcs a summery Of the relevant 1itemturcs卸d puts fon】l，ard thc aim， menlods and values of this thesis． Pan t1)l，o allalyses the back鲫lnd 0f teacherleadefship educatiOn aIId studies the histofy柚d cllrrem sIatus o“eacher leaderShip education． Pan thrce studies tllrec cases of tcacher leadeTship cducation including their Orga此嗽ions，aims，contents，强d implemcnt印proaches． Pan follr analyz∞tl坼chancte焉trcnds，c虢cts卸d lilnitations Of tcach盯 leade岱hip cducation． Pan蠡vc出删s c咖clusi伪ls，卸d puts fo聊越d也e qu酬∞s that sh∞Id be 吼udiedintt惦fIltll他atIast． Keords： tlle Unitcd statcs，tcachcr lcadership，tcachcflcade巧llip cducati∞ 2004级硕L学位论文 2004级硕L学位论文 教师领导教育：荚圉教师教育新趋势研究 第一部分导论 “每所学校都有沉睡的巨人——教师领导，它是学校变革的强大催化剂。” 一、问题提出 “教师领导”(teacher leadership)是20世纪80年代之后频繁出现在美国教育 文献中的关键词。依据美国学者珍妮弗·亚克布尔(JenniferYork—Barr)和卡伦·杜 克(Karen Duke)的研究，“在过去二十年，美国教师领导观念以及实践蔚然兴起 来自实践方面的丰富文献资料向人们展示了大量有关教师领导实践的小规模的定性 研究，这些研究包括教师领导实施的纬度、教师领导者的特点以及教师领导发挥的条 件等。”2卡扎梅亚(Katzenmeyer，M．)和默勒(Moller，G．)亦指出：教师领导—— 一个划时代的美国已经到来，这个口号