降雨与库水耦合条件下白水河滑坡变形机理研究-地质工程专业论文.docxVIP

三 三 峡 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 PAGE IV万方数据 PAGE IV 万方数据 Abstract Taking Baishuihe landslide in Zigui County as research object, on the basis of the detailed investigation of the macro-geological surveys and landslide deformation monitoring data analysis,the deformation characteristics of Baishuihe landslide are researched.Combined with the landslide deformation monitoring data and the situation of the Three Gorges Reservoir water level,simulate the displacement field,strain field,seepage field and plastic zones of the landslide on the combined effects of the reservoir water level and rainfall changes,using the finite element software ABAQUS.The accuracy of geological analysis result is verified by analyzing the feature development equivalent cloud,shear strain increment equivalent cloud as well as the plastic zones maps.Finally,makes stability prediction and evaluation of Baishuihe landslide by numerical simulation. Conclusions are as follows: The terrain feature,slope shape and the consequent structure provide advantage conditions for the formation of landslide.Reservoir level and rainfall factors affected Baishuihe landslide’deformation in two main ways: reducing the slope material mechanical strength and changing slope structure. Reservoir water response characteristics: Baishuihe landslide began to deformation since in June 2003 after the first 135m-height storage to 2007 when the first 156m high water level slowly drops to 145m , the most intense deformation, after the annual flood of rain remained 1.1 ~ 6.7mm / d of deformation rate in development.Baishuihe landslide deformation is mainly affected by heavy rainfall and reservoir water level immersion control, and for the first time high-water immersion will lead the largest landslide deformation, reservoir water ease down also have an impact,and now the Bashuihe lanslide is in the stage of overall creep deformation. Author recreates the deformation features of Baishuihe landslide under the effect of the water level