面向循环经济的生态农业现代化转型.pdfVIP

14 4 Vol. 14 No. 4 2 0 0 6 1 0 - Oct., 2006 C inese Journal of Eco Agriculture 面向循环经济的生态农业现代化转型* 章家恩 骆世明 ( 510642) 循环经济是可持续发展的重要支撑, 已得到世界上许多国家的认同和接受中国是 个农业大国和 人口大国, 发展农业循环经济具有极其重要的现实意义我国具有良好的发展农业循环经济的基础农业循 环经济的内容十分丰富, 包括农业生产部门内部的物质与能量的耦合农业产业部门之间的物质与能量的耦 合农业与工业之间的物质与能量的耦合城乡资源利用之间的物质与能量的耦合等具体发展模式生态农业 是农业循环经济发展的重要形式和载体, 但要达到循环经济的目标和要求, 还必须实现向规模化产业化无害 化标准化市场化与功能多元化的转型与提升同时, 必须采取相应的对策措施, 包括加强农业循环经济的法 制建设生态农业产业化建设工农业废弃物处理与资源化利用以及现代生态农业园区建设等内容 循环经济 生态农业 农业产业化 清洁生产 - - - Reconstructing and upgrading of Chinese eco agriculture oriented to circular economy. ZHANG Jia En, LUO S i Ming ( Institut e of Tropical and Subtropical Ecology, Sout C ina Agricultural University, Guangz ou 510642, C ina) , CJEA , 2006, 14 (4) : 1~ 4 Abstract Circular economy plays a key role on t e sustainable development and drow s more and more attention from t e w orld recent years. Among t e world, C ina is a country wit t e largest population and a very ig proportion of agri- culture in its national economy, so it is very urgent and necessary to develop circular economy in agriculture. T ere are steady bases for t e development of agricultural circular economy in C ina. Agricultural circular economy involves a variety of aspects including t e coupling and reusing of materials and energies during t e farming process between different agricultural departments, betw een agriculture and industry, and betw een rural and urban areas. C inese ecological agriculture is a mode to ac ieve agricultural c