人教版高中英语必修五unit1 great scientistsperiod2 language points名师公开课市级获奖课件（53张）.pptVIP

9. 我们决定马上离开。(determine to) 10. 我无意暗示你错了。(suggest) I don’t wish to suggest that you’re wrong. We determined to leave at once. * severe用作形容词，当它的意思为“严重的；严肃的”时，和serious相近；当它的意思为“严厉的；严格的”时，与strict 相近，常用结构be severe on (upon) / with sb. 表示“对某人严厉或严格”；此外它还有“剧烈的；尖锐的；朴素的”的意思。 e.g. The drought is becoming increasingly severe. 旱灾日趋严重。 He is severe with his children. 和对子女很严格。 You are too severe on (upon) the boy. 你对那个男孩太严厉了。 I felt a severe pain in the chest. 我感到胸口剧烈疼痛。 表示“伤势严重”要用severe, 不用serious; 但指“疾病严重”时, 两者都可与illness连接。 e.g. She received severe head injuries in the accident. 在事故中她的头部受了重伤。 I was laid up for six weeks with a severe /serious illness. 由于重病，我卧床六个星期。 此句不可用serious。 泵 (油泵; 气泵), 抽水机, 打气筒 pump If have a flat tyre, you will pump air into the tyre. (You will pump up your tyre.) When my car was short of gas, I went to the gas station, where the guy pumped gas. pump v. 打气 v. 打气 We had a debate yesterday. The lively debate really pumped us up. His heart was pumping fast. During the drought last year, the villagers had pumped the well dry, but got no more water. v. 给……打气 v. 心跳 v. 用唧筒抽(水等); 用唧筒抽吸......中的水等 酒馆 bar 旅馆; 小店 pub, public house blame 【观察】 仔细观察下列句子并体会blame在句中的词性、含义及用法。 Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English. 2. It’s no use blaming our defeat on the player. 3. It’s you who are to blame for the accident. 4. You must take the blame for the mistakes in the report. 5. The boss always puts the blame for the failure on us. 【点拨】blame作动词，意为“责备；谴责”，可构成：blame sb. / sth. for sth. 因某事而指责某人/某事（句1）；______ _____________ 把某事归咎于某人/某事（句2）；_________________ 对某事负有责任（主动表被动）（句3）； blame作名词，意为“过失；责备”，可构成：take the blame承担责任（句4）；put the blame for sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人。 blame sth. on sb. / sth. be to blame for sth. 【小试】 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 那次事故怪不着孩子们。 2. 警察把那起交通事故归咎于Jac