人教版高中英语必修五unit2the united kingdomperiod4grammar名师公开课市级获奖课件（34张）.pptVIP

5. The past participle as the object complement is used in the structure “ with + object + object complement ”. e.g. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden. With the matter settled, we all went home. Some questions about the past participle used as the object complement. 1. Compare the past participle used as the object complement with the present participle. I saw him _______ in bed. I saw him _____ by a dog. sleeping bitten I heard someone _______ me. I heard my name ______. calling called 过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系 现在分词与宾语之间是主谓关系 2. Compare the past participle used as the object complement with the infinitive. I saw her taken out of the classroom. I saw her come into the classroom. With all the problems settled, he felt happy. With many problems to settle, he felt worried. 过去分词强调与宾语之间的被动关系， 表示动作已完成。不定式强调动作发生的全过程、或表将来要发生的事情。 1. 使役动词 let, have, make等后作宾补。 e.g. The speaker raised her voice but still couldn’t make them hear what she said. His parents let him do whatever he wants. 2. 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice, find, observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel 等后作 宾补。 e.g. I didn’t notice him come into the room. All the boys see the plane fly away. 省略to的情况： 注意：在被动语态中，to不能省掉。 I saw him dance.  = He was seen to dance. 　The boss made them work the whole night. = They were made to work the whole night. 1. 他说的话让我吃惊。 What he had said made me _________. 2. 我的眼镜坏了。我要修理一下。 My glasses are broken. I’ll have to get them ________. Practice 1: surprised repaired 3. 指着那个碎花瓶，妈妈问我：“谁干的？” With her finger _______ to the broken vase, my mother asked me, “Who did that?” 4. 医生看到他偷偷吸烟了。 The doctor saw him ______ secretly. pointing smoke Practice 2: The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year. A. car