牛津初中英语译林版8A-Unit4-Do-it-yoursel-Revision(共61张PPT).pptVIP

instead/instead of instead 副词，意为“反而，却”。 常置于句首或句末；置于句首时常用逗号隔开，所跟内容是已做或要做的。 instead of 介词短语，意为“代替，而不是”，后跟的内容是未做或不做的。instead of ＋n./pron./v.-ing。 instead of 而不是，代替 Shall?we?have?fish?instead?of?meat?today? 我们今天吃鱼不吃肉，好吗？ Give?me?the?red?box?instead?of?the?yellow?one. 把那个红色的盒子给我，不是这个黄色的。 Well?have?tea?in?the?garden?instead?of?in?the?house. 我们将在花园里，而不在屋子里喝茶。 e.g. He went to the cinema instead of staying at home. 他没有呆在家里，而是去看电影了。 He went to the cinema instead. C instead of后接名词、代词或动名词。 B 3. My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. be crazy about 对……着迷 4. He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. try 之后既可接不定式，又可接动名词，但含义上有区别。 try to do 意思是“努力去做某事”“尽力干……” ； try doing 意思是“尝试着干某事”，“试着（用什么方法）去做某事”。 5. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. fill … with … 用……填满…… 知识点：fill A with B 改为被动 或者还可以用 The bottle is full of water./ The bottle is filled with water. B be filled with A be full of 如：瓶子里装满了水。 6. But he kept on painting. keep?on?doing 继续做某事，反复做某事，?强调时间的间隔性和动作的反复性，及某人做某事的决心。? John?always?kept?on?asking?questions.???? 约翰总是问个不停。 7. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. not only … but (also) 不仅……而且……； ……和…….都，应连接两个相对称的并 列成分。 He plays not only the piano but also the violin. 他不仅弹钢琴，也拉提琴。 知识点：not only --- but also 连接主语，（谓语动词遵循就近原则） 如：不仅她，而且她的父母也喜欢动物。 连接两个不同的谓语动词 如：他们不仅看篮球赛而且打篮球。 如：③连接宾语（同等成分） 如：她不仅喜爱读书而且也喜欢跳舞。 Not only she but also her parents like animals. They not only watch basketball games but also play basketball. She loves not only reading but also dancing. 8. I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY. I?advise?him?to?wait.?? 我建议他等待。?? advise?sb.?to?do?sth.?建议某人做某事 advise v. Eg.上周他建议我不要买台电脑。 他给了我许多建议。 advice ( 不可数名词，“建议”) advise sb.（not）to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 He advised me not to buy a compu