2019年《政府工作报告》英文版双语要点 完整版.pdfVIP

2019 年 《政府工作报告》双语要点 一、2018 年工作回顾 Looking back at the past year, we can see that our achievements did not come easily. China also faced a profound change in its external environment in 2018. 回顾过去一年，成绩来之不易。我们面对的是深刻变化的外部环境。 Setbacks in economic globalization, challenges to multilateralism, shocks in the international financial market, and especially the China-US economic and trade frictions, had an adverse effect on the production and business operations of some companies as well as on market expectations. 经济全球化遭遇波折，多边主义受到冲击，国际金融市场震荡，特 别是中美经贸摩擦给一些企业生产经营、市场预期带来不利影响。 China faced severe challenges caused by the growing pains of economic transformation. 我们面对的是经济转型阵痛凸显的严峻挑战。 An interlacing of old and new issues and a combination of cyclical and structural problems brought changes in what was a generally stable economic performance, some of which caused concern. 新老矛盾交织，周期性、结构性问题叠加，经济运行稳中有变、变 中有忧。 Moreover, China was facing a complicated terrain of increasing dilemmas, with multiple targets to attain, such as ensuring stable growth and preventing risks, as well as multiple tasks to complete, like promoting economic and social development. 我们面对的是两难多难问题增多的复杂局面。实现稳增长、防风险 等多重目标，完成经济社会发展等多项任务。 The country also had multiple relationships to handle, including that between short-term and long-term interests, while the difficulty of making policy choices and moving work forward increased markedly. 处理好当前与长远等多种关系，政策抉择和工作推进的难度明显加 大。 完成全年经济社会发展主要目标任务： Gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 6.6 percent, exceeding 90 trillion yuan. 国内生产总值增长6.6%，总量突破90 万亿元。 Consumer price index (CPI) rose 2.1 percent. 居民消费价格上涨 2.1%。 A basic equilibrium in the balance of payments was maintained. 国际收支基本平衡。 China created 13.61 million new jobs. 城镇新增就业 1361 万人。 The service sector’s contribution to growth approached 60%. 服务业对经济增长贡献率接近 60%。 Last year, China cut about 1.3 trillion yuan in taxes and fees. 全年为企业和个人减税降费约 1.3 万亿元。 China brought down avera