2019年名词性从句.docVIP

名词性从句 　　名词性从句是指可以像名词一样在句子中充当__________、__________、__________、__________的从句。 名词性从句的基本形式 　　名词性从句通常以“__________词＋__________语序”的基本形式出现， 有时会省略引导词， 例如： 矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧碍鳝绢懣硯涛镕頃赎巯驂雞虯从躜鞯烧。 　　Where the meeting is to be held has not been decided. 在哪里开会还没决定。(引导词where 在正常陈述句语序的__________从句中作地点状语)聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅锯鳗鲮詣鋃陉蛮苎覺藍驳驂签拋敘睑绑。 　　Whether he will attend the party is not known.他是否要来参加聚会还不知道。(引导词whether 在正常的陈述句语序的__________从句中不充当任何具体成分， 只起引导作用)残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東戇鳖納们怿碩洒強缦骟飴顢歡窃緞駔蚂。 ［及时练习一］ 1. These shoes look very good. I wonder __________. (2006上海春)酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯詢鳕驄粪讳鱸况閫硯浈颡閿审詔頃緯贾。 　　 A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤亿鳔简闷鼋缔鋃耧泞蹤頓鍥義锥柽鳗铟。 　　 C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost 　　2. Having checked the doors were closed, and __________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南)謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂篓鳐驱數硯侖葒屜懣勻雏鉚預齒贡缢颔。 　　 A. why B. that C. when D. where 　　3. Can you make sure __________ the gold ring? (1990)厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔长鳏檷譴鋃蠻櫓鑷圣绋閼遞钆悵囅为鹬。 　　 A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put 　　 C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 　　4. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him. (2005北京)茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞摟鳎饗则怿唤倀缀倉長闱踐識着純榮詠。 　　 A. you will come B. will you come 　　 C. you come D. do you come 　　5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see __________. (2000上海)鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾諦鳍皑绲讳谧铖處騮戔鏡謾维覦門剛慘。 　　 A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉养鳌顿顾鼋徹脸鋪闳讧锷詔濾铩择觎測。 名词性从句引导词的基本用法 　　一、名词性从句的引导词是否在从句中充当成分的情况 　　连接代词：__________, __________, __________, __________, __________預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅绌鳆現檳硯遙枨纾釕鴨鋃蠟总鴯询喽箋。 　　连接副词：__________, __________, __________, __________渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞陉鳅陸蹕銻桢龕嚌谮爺铰苧芻鞏東誶葦。 　　what, which在从句中作__________、__________、 表语或__________； who在从句中作__________、__________、表语； whom在从句中作__________； whose在从句中作__________； when, where, why, how在从句中分别作__________状语、__________状语、__________状语、__________状语铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴楓鳄烛员怿镀鈍缽蘚邹鈹繽駭玺礙層談。 　　连词that在从句中（充当/不充当）成分 　　连词whether, if在从句中（充当/