基于语言值的综合评价问题研究-应用数学专业论文.docxVIP

西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 第l页 摘 要 在感官评价中，评价者使用基于一定语言环境的自然语言表述评价结论， 由于评价结论的表述与评价者本人的知识背景、个人喜好等都有密切的关系， 因此需要利用标准评价语言值重述这些评价结论，以达到信息表述形式的标准 化，便于信息的聚合。本文基于通用感官评价模型【441，对利用标准评价语言值 重述评价结论的方法进行了研究。 本文的主要工作包括： 1．对语言值所属语言环境集覆盖有效性进行了讨论； 2．在假定语言值分布的前提下，给出了四种计算语言值之间相容性度量的 方法，并给出了实例； 3．引入了语言值之间不相似性度量的概念，提出了在指定区域内规划语言 值保不相似性度量比分布的方法； 4．对标准评价语言值的分布与相容性度量之间的关系进行了讨论： 5．对语言值之间相容性度量计算方法的适用范围进行了讨论。 本文将语言值之间相容性度量的计算模型应用到纺织品的感官评价中，并 将评价结果与利用其它方法得到的结果进行了比较。 关键词：语言值；标准评价语言僵；语言环境集；相容性度量；不相似性度量 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 第i f页 Abstract In sensory evaluation，the valuators USe the natural language in some linguistic enviroment to describe the evaluational conclusion．Just for the closely relation between the description of evaluation conclusion and valuator’S knowledge background and pe瑙onal playground．we should use the standard evaluation linguistic terms to redescribe those evaluation conclusion，which standardizes the distribution forms and make the aggregration process easy．In this paper that has been studied how to redesc酊bed t11e evaluation conclusion using the standard linguistic terms basing on the General Sensory Evaluation System Mainly achievments in this paper arc shown as follow： 1．Discussed the covering validity of the linguistic environment that linguistic terms bcloⅡg to． 2． In the premise of supposing the distribution of linguistic terms，four methods to measure the consistency between linguistic terms are shown． and some examples have been finished in those ways． 3．The concept of dissimilarity has been loaded and a serial of methods to locate the linguistic terms in some chosen circumscription for keeping dissimilarity proportions has been given． 4．The relation between the standard evaluation linguistic terms’distribution and the measure of consistency has been discussed。 5．The applicative scope of the measure methods of consistency between linguistic terms has been discussed． In this paper,the model of the measure of consistency between linguistic terms has been us