基于小波变换与矢量量化的图像压缩算法-信号与信息处理专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractWith Abstract With the rapid development of computer multimedia．information and network technologies，there have been more and more demands for using digital devices to store，process and transmit images in digital style． Because of the large amount of digital images，huge storage space and wide bandwidth are required．The study of the image coding algorithms and its applications is one of the most active areas in the information technology． Due to multi resolution analysis，the image compression algorithm based on the wavelet decomposition is an efficient method with high compression ratio and small reconstruction diffefence．On the other hand，vector quantization(VQ)is an efficient compression technique，whose prominent virtues are high compression ratio and simple decoding process，SO it has become one of important compression techniques．VQ has been used for image compression and speech coding successfully and has bright prospect on the compression and real—time transmission of satellite—sensed，image database and so on．So．it is important and imperative to develop the gudy of image compression algorithm and its applications based on wavelet transform and vector quantization for higher compression ratio，good image quality and smaller time complexity． According to the advantages of high efficiency of wavelet transform and VQ in the field of image compression，this thesis researches the image compression algorithm based on both of them in order to improve the compression ratio and reduce the time complexity of VQ． Before scalar quantization to the low frequency sub-band of wavelet image，normalization was performed firstly．Compared with the DPCM，this method is convenient to realize and has higher compression ratio with little decrease of image quality．The disadvantage of distortion accumulation can also be prevented． III ：奎三些銮兰三兰要圭：竺兰三 ：奎三些銮兰三兰要圭：竺兰三 ． Vector quantization is used to compress the high frequency data．In order to reduce the time complexity of VQ，this thes