基于数据压缩宽频载波和GPRS的电能表远程集中抄表系统在安徽省电力公司的应用-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

基于数据压缩宽频载波和GPRS的电能表远程集中抄表系 基于数据压缩宽频载波和GPRS的电能表远程集中抄表系 统在安徽省电力公司的应用 摘 要 长期以来，供电企业电能数据的抄算都是基予手工作业方式。随着电力负荷 的急剧增长，一户一表和直供到户等营销举措的不断深入，致使供电企业的电量 抄录的工作量急剧膨胀。各地供电公司在城网农网改造结束后，就地分散的手工 抄表根本无法适应溺电管理的需要。因此，远程抄表系统的技术研究和开发威用 势在必行。 1．本文研究基于低压电力线载波和GPRS无线网络的电能表集中抄表系统。 2．为了克服目前国内低压电网普遍存在的干扰强、衰减大等问题对电力线 载波通讯造成的障碍，本系统采用了新的基于数据压缩宽频传输的电力线载波技 术。 3．该载波技术还具备自动增益控制调节功能特点，能够较为正确地还原出 发送信息。另有软、硬件中继接力技术等应用，极大地提高了载波魄发射效率和 接收灵敏度。 4。本系统实现了台区电量远程抄读、查询、浏览、异常报警、线损管理与 三柱平衡分析、与计费系统的数据接瑟等一系列功能，真正实现了远程自动抄表 与用电营销管理信息系统的集成。 本系统在安徽省电力公司安装应用一年来，运行稳定，数据准确可靠，取得 了良好的效采。 关键词：低压电力载波通信技术；数据压缩宽频传输；集中抄表系统； GPRS无线网络。 Application Application of Remote Centralized Meter Reading System based on Data—compression Broadband Inter-Carrier and GPRS in AHEPC Abstract The reading and calculating of electricity consumption data had been based on manual manner for a long time．WitIl the rapid increasing of electricity load，new measures such aS meters equipment and data reading to end-users are popularized． The workload of data reading in power supply companies is becoming onerous．After the reconstruction of rural and urban power grid，the local decentralized manul reading system Can’t adapt the need of power consumption management．So，the research and application of Remote Centralized Meter Reading System is desiderated for electric power market participants． 1．This study focuses on Remote Centralized Meter Reading System based on Data-compression Broadband Inter-Cartier and GPRS． 2．To overcome the effect to inter-carrier communication cased by strong interfrence and attenuation，this system applies new technology of power line inter-carder communication baSed on Data-compression Broadband transmission． 3．This technology has also AGC(Auto Gain Contr01)asjustrnent function to revert information sent out correctly．And，other technologies such as software and hardware relay system are also used to improve the efficiency and sensitivity． 4．This system achieves functions of remote data reading of transformer distict，inquiry, browsing，