基于卡尔曼滤波的移动MPTCP数据分发算法研究-计算机系统结构专业论文.docxVIP

DATA DATA ALLoCArIION ALGoRITHM BASED oN KALM睑N FILTER FOR MOBILE MPTCP ABSTRACT Recently,multi—homed host has become increasingly common,which especially in mobile users．In order to take advantage of multiple file transfer access points，ⅢTF has proposed multi-path transmission control protocol(MPTCP)．MPTCP,as a TCP extension，is based on the original TCP and divided TCP into two layers：MPTCP layer and TCP subflow layer．MPTCP can use multiple interfaces to transfer data,this approach not only makes full use of the available bandwidth，but also to improve the robustness of the network．However, by using multiple interfaces to improve network performance facing enormous challenges． Multi．homed devices are typically heterogeneous，various networks have different link characteristics．Due to the instability of the heterogeneous network performance，a good description of heterogeneous network’S link characteristics is needed．Kalman filter is an effective recursion method，which not only can evaluate and correct the current system state， and even predict the future by recent state status．As used,the Kahnan filter prediction transmission delay,and to evaluate the results as a basis for MPTCP data allocation．This paper also study MPTCP‘S delay acknowledgment mechanism and point out TCP‘S delay acknowledgment mechanism doesn’t adapt well in MPTCP,and to propose new delay acknowledgment mechanism，in order to optimize the performance of MPTCE The simulation results in our proposal show the rapid changes for the transmission delay has made good suppression,and Call quickly track changes in transmission delay,thus reducing the rearrangement of the package，improved to increase the congestion window mode，and ultimately improve the overall benefit． Keywords：multi—homed host；MPTCP；Kalman filter；delay acknowledgment meehanism Ⅱ 万方数据 目 目 录 摘要 ． I ABSTRAClI II 第一章绪论 ． 1 1．1背景与意义 ．1 1．2国内外研究现状 3 1．3论文研究内容与创新点 7 1．4本文结构安排 ．．8 第二章基础知识和相关技术 ．．9 2．1 MPTCP概述 ．．9 2．1．1 MPTCP的协议栈 9 2．1．2 MPTCP的功能