基于声表面波的微流控系统设计-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docxVIP

介绍了实验设备以及具体实验步骤，实现微泵与微型加热器的功 能。微泵实验中，使用不同体积、材料的液滴对所需驱动能量进行观 察，并对实验结果进行讨论分析。 关键词：微流控系统、声表面波、叉指换能器 THE REAERCH OF MICROFLUIDIC SYSTEM BASED ON SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE ABSTRACT The microfluidic system based on surface acoustic wave combines the functions of a lab, which includes sampling, mixing, dispensing, testing and so on. Its potential use for miniaturizing standard chemistry setups seems tremendous. It can not only consume less expensive reagent, improve working efficiency, but also overcome the experimental error. The microfluidic system based on surface acoustic wave streaming has unique advantages at low Reynold’s numbers and becomes an important complement to microfluidic system. In this paper, we designed new microfluidic system based on the situation of microfluidic system based on surface acoustic wave. We analyzed surface acoustic wave and Newtonian fluid. Wav e Equation of Surface Acoustic wave was also discussed. This paper introduced the mathematical model and power dura bility of interdigital transducers, and also discussed the matching cir cuit. The two kinds of interdigital transducers introduced in this pa per are Parallel Interdigital Transducer and Focused Interdigital Tran sducer. The paper introduced the functions of experiment setup and the details of experiments. The functions of micropump and microheater were realized. Key Words: microfluidic system, surface acoustic wave, interdigital transducer 摘要 III ABSTRACT III 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 背景及意义 1 1.2 声表面波技术介绍 3 1.3 基于声表面波流的微流控系统的研究现状 4 1.3.1 微泵 4 1.3.2 微型搅拌器 7 1.3.3 微型加热器 8 1.3.4 PCR 8 1.4 本文研究内容 9 HYPERLINK \l _TOC_250000 第二章 基于 SAW 的微泵系统的理论分析 11 2.1 压电介质上的声表面波波动方程 11 2.2 牛顿流体下的状态分析 13 2.3 湿润角分析 16 2.3.1 杨氏角分析 16 2.3.2 接触角滞后 17 2.4 微泵仿真 18 第三章 微流控系统设计 21 3.1 叉指换能器基本理论 21 3.2 单向叉指换能器选择 22 3.3 叉指换能器承受功率分析 23 3.4 叉指换能器与电学端口的匹配 25 3.5 平行单相单向叉指换能器结构设计 27 3.6 聚焦型单相单向叉指换能器 28 第四章微泵与微加热器实验 30 4.1 微泵系统 30 4.1.1 功率放大器 30 4.1.2 叉指换能器器件 31 4.2 微泵实验 31 4.2.1 平行单相单向叉指换能器 31 4.2