中国文化经典翻译课程设计.pptVIP

中国文化经典翻译;中国古代谚语、成语、典故补充 天生万物，唯人为贵 Man is the most valuable among all the things that heaven fosters.;民为重，社稷次之，君为轻。 People are the most important element in the state, next are the government and grain, least is the ruler himself.;二人同心，其利断金 And as a saying from The Book of Changes goes, ”If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal.;不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深渊，不知地之厚也。 One can never be aware of the height of the sky or the depth of the earth, if he does not climb up a high mountain or look down into a deep abyss. ;但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。 We wigh each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart.;独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day.;海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near.;祸兮，福之所倚；福兮，祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies.;举首望明月，低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around;礼尚往来。往而不来，非礼也；来而不往，亦非礼也。 Propriety suggests reciprocity. It is not propriety not to give but to receive, or vice versa. ;两情若是长久时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。 If love between both sides can last for aye, why need they stay together night and day?;路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。 The way ahead is long; I see no ending, yet high and low I’ll search with my will unbending.;? 敏而好学，不耻下问。 Quick-minded and eager to learn, he is never ashamed to consult his inferiors. ;天生我材必有用。 Heaven has endowed me with talents for eventual use. ? ;天时不如地利，地利不如人和。 Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are less important than terrestrial advantages, which in turn are less important than the unity among people. ;天行健，君子以自强不息。 As Heaven’s movement is ever vigorous, so must a gentleman ceaselessly strive along. ? .;无为其所不为，无欲其所不欲，如此而已矣。 Don’t do what should not be done; don’t desire what should not be desired. That is all;学而不厌，侮人??倦。 Never be contented with your study; never be impatient with your teaching.;学如逆水行