海上风力发电系统并网智能控制器分析-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract Since one-time energy brings the environment problems and the energy crisis, new energy becomes the focus of study. As a kind of new energy with advantages of free from contamination, easy to collect, and inexhaustible, etc, wind energy attracts much attention. Compared with land wind, offshore wind power has more content, better quality and doesn’t take the limited land resources. So offshore wind power generation becomes trend of development. Grid-connected is the key of wind power to be used fully. Inverter is the main converter equipment to realize grid-connected. This paper focuses on the study on grid-connected inverter for offshore wind power generation. Firstly, topological structure of various wind power generators is discussed. This paper chooses direct driving type permanent magnet synchronous generator as the research object. Operating principle of the wind power generator which has rated power of 1.5MW is analyzed and mathematical model is established. The control strategy with variable pitch variable speed and constant frequency is proposed. Secondly, the defects of traditional Z-source inverter are analyzed. Considering the particularity of offshore wind power generation, this paper puts forward an offshore wind power system applying the improved Z-source inverter for grid-connected control. The operating principle is analyzed. The Z-source network circle parameters are designed. Through improvement, the sinusoidal pulse width modulation(SPWM) and space vector Pulse width modulation(SVPWM) two modulation strategies are used to control improved Z-source inverter. Many ways of inserting shoot-through zero vectors are researched respectively. Then the simulation model build in Matlab realizes the function of boost and inversion. Finally, the mathematical model of improved Z-source inverter grid-connected is established. Combined with the requirements of the inverter grid-connected, a kind of double closed-lo