汉初子书引《诗》考-中国古典文献学专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨师范大学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨师范大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 参考文献 ··························································································· 44 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 附录 ································································································· 46 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 攻读硕士学位期间发表的学术论文·························································· 57 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 哈尔滨师范大学硕士学位论文原创性声明 ················································ 58 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 哈尔滨师范大学硕士学位论文使用授权书 ················································ 58 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 致 谢 ······························································································ 59 摘 摘 要 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 《诗经》作为与政治亲近的经典，其中一些诗篇在汉初时期被广泛征引，这 从流传下来的汉代典籍中可见一斑。汉初诸子著作中存在大量的引《诗》现象， 尤其是《新语》、《新书》、《春秋繁露》、《盐铁论》这四部汉初诸子重要论著。因 此，本文就这四部作品中引《诗》这一文化现象进行系统的整理研究。首先通过 对这四部作品中引《诗》的数量、篇目做详细统计，并以这客观统计为基础，按 《风》、《雅》、《颂》、《逸诗》分类，从这四方面入手，通过对诸子引《诗》重点 篇目的考察，进而来分析诸子引《诗》的功用。 从对诸子引《诗》义与《诗》本义的比较分析，将诸子引《诗》义与《诗》 本义的关系分为基本相合、在《诗》本义的基础上有所引申、与《诗》本义相背 离三种情况，尝试通过这三种类型引《诗》义与《诗》本义关系的分析，找出陆 贾、贾谊、董仲舒的《诗》学特点。然后通过四部作品中称引《诗经》的数量变 化及汉代建立“五经”博士制度的背景、过程相联系，分析诸子引《诗》对《诗》 传播的影响。 《诗》在汉代的特殊地位，对其在接受过程中重视文本的适用性，产生了极 大的影响，为此本文最后从诸子对《诗》的接受方式、方法入手，结合董仲舒的 “诗无达诂”理论，希望能系统地分析诸子引《诗》对《诗经》新意蕴发挥的两 个方面，即对原诗义作了引申和强调，及搁置诗的本义和主旨，赋予所引之诗新 意义，以便更好地分析诸子引《诗》对《诗》接受的影响。 关键词 汉初；诸子；引《诗》；研究； I - Abstract As the typical works with the political close classics, some of the Book of Songs is widely cited in the early Han period, which handed down in remarkable books of Han Dynasty. There are more quotations of Book of Songs in Zhu Zi writings at the beginning of Han Dynasty, especially in the four writings: Xinyu, Xinshu, Chunqiu Fanlu and Yantielun. So, this paper makes the study of the cultural phenomenon in this four works. Firstly, we make a detail statistics of the quantities and articles about the quotation of the Book of Songs. Then, on the basis of objective statistics and the classification with Wind, Elegant, Ode and Poems