新概念第一册Lesson2728-Mrs.-Smith's-living-room.ppt

替换场景 我的客厅不是很大。客厅里有台电视机。有台音响靠近电视机。 音响上面有几本杂志。客厅里有张桌子。桌子上有几本书。 几把扶手椅靠近桌子。墙上挂有几幅画。 There be 句型 There are some … in/on/near…. 疑问句 Are there any …? 否定句 There are not any …. some any some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词， some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。 但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如： Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡? What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?  I’d been expecting ________ letters the whole morning, but there weren’t ________ for me. (全国卷)A. some; any???????????????????????? B. many; a few C. some; one???????????????????????? D. a few; none 2. Let us hope we can settle the matter without ________ more trouble. (全国卷)A. any???????????B. a little C. some??????????????????????D. little 3. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read ________ stories by writers from ________ countries. A. some; any?????????????????????????? B. some; some C. some; other???????????????????????? D. other; other 真题演练 There are some trousers on the bed. They are near that shirt Are there any tickets on the shelf? Yes, there are. Where are they exactly? They are in the handbag. 图片版权：伊一 Lesson 27 Mrs. Smith's living room Sharon 定冠词the & 不定冠词a/an 定冠词the的用法 1、定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。 _______ bag in the desk is mine. 桌子里的书包是我的。 Is this ________ book you are looking for? 这是你要找的书吗? 2、如果第一次提到某人或事物的时候，用a / an，那么以后再提到的话，就变成特指的人或事物了。 I bought ______ book from Xinhua book-shop. ______ book costs 15 yuan. 我从新华书店买了一本书. 这本书值十五元。 I saw ______ film yesterday. _______ film was ended at eight o'clock. 我昨天看了一场电影。电影八点钟结束的。 a The a The The the 3、定冠词用于表示世界上独一无二的事物或用于自然界现象或方位名词之前。这些事物当然是特指的事物，不可能有两个以上。 the sun　the moon　the earth the sky　the world　the winter night _____sun is bigger than _____ moon. 太阳比月亮大。 I can see a bird in ___ sky. 我能看到天空中有一只小鸟。 4、定冠词与单数名词连用, 也可以表示这一类人或事物 _____ dog is not too danger. 狗不太危险。 _____ cat is an animal. 猫是一种动物。 定冠词the & 不定冠词a/an The the the The The 5、定冠词与形容词连用, 可表示某一类人或事物。这可看作是省略了名词的用法。 _____ wounded were