多媒体移动终端静电力触觉再现.PDFVIP

多媒体 （移动）终端静电力触觉再现 * 燕学智 ，武秋爽，孙晓颖 （吉林大学通信工程学院, 长春 130022) 摘要：静电力触觉再现技术可以通过裸指感知触摸屏中视觉对象的形状、纹 理等触觉特征，提升人机交互的真实性和沉浸感。本文着眼于静电力触觉再现技 术在平板显示器上的应用，从静电力触觉再现的典型装置、触觉渲染模型驱动和 数据驱动算法、驱动信号加载方式、触觉再现效果评测方法等几个方面做了综述， 经过对文献的整理和分析，形成对该技术的发展现状和未来前景的判断：1）静 电力触觉再现技术是在多媒体终端表面实现低功耗裸指触觉再现功能的优选方 案；2 ）静电力触觉再现技术渲染动态范围尚有不足，针对粗糙纹理的呈现效果 较佳，但对细腻纹理的呈现效果不理想，多元融合技术可能是解决途径之一；3 ） 从触觉再现效果评测的角度看，该领域尚有相当大的进步空间，无论是理论模型 和应用算法均有很多工作尚未展开；4 ）静电力触觉再现技术本质上属于应用科 学，理论研究和商业应用的相互促进、良性推动才是其进步的必由之路，因此急 需一款较为成熟的原理样机在商业上推广应用。 关键词：静电触觉；渲染算法；模型驱动；数据驱动；表面触觉再现；人机 交互 Electrostatic tactile representation in multimedia mobile terminal * Xuezhi YAN , Qiushuang WU, Xiaoying SUN （College of Communication Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China） Abstract: Electrostatic tactile representation technology can enhance the authenticity and immersion of human-computer interaction by perception of tactile features such as the shape and texture of visual objects in touch screen in naked finger. Focusing on the application in multimedia terminal of electrostatic force tactile representation technology, this paper summarizes the typical devices of electrostatic tactile representation, tactile rendering model-driven and data-driven algorithm, driving signal loading method, tactile representation effect evaluation method and so on. The author ’s view on the development status and future prospects of this technology is presented as follows: 1) Electrostatic tactile representation technology is an optimization scheme for implementing the low power and bare finger tactile representation function on the surface of the multimedia terminal ; 2) The rendering dynamic range of electrostatic tactile representation technology is still insufficient,