光纤微珐珀与布拉格光栅加速度传感器的研究-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract Since the advent of fiber sensors，due to the advantages of its high reliability， Corrosion resistance，free from electromagnetic interfemce，multiplexing capability， low transmission loss，and long distance that traditional electrical sge／1sor can not match， obtaining much concern of researchers，and in recent decades it became the fastest—growing fiber-optic passive component．In many kinds of fiber-optic sensors， used to measure the acceleration sensor to meet major national needs with potential applications，such as earthquake monitoring，safety monitoring key facilities，power industry and oil exploration fields． This paper studies two important acceleration sensor：one is all accelerometor based on closed micro-optical F-P sensor,the other one is a long—distance FBG acceleration system based on Raman amplification．The former methods for meeting people device of miniaturization，lightweight,hi曲temperature capability,explosive and other harsh environments such as the urgent demands of work across F—P sensor， while the latter have displayed great advantages in the long distance and reuse．The concrete work done as follows： I．Briefly introduced the measuring principle and main categories of acceleration sensor，analyzed working principle，advantages and disadvantages of the current typi翻 fiber-optic acceleration sensors，proposed main contents of this article，and key research objectives、innovation，analyzed the sensing principles of fiber FBG Sensors and fiber F-P sensors，and briefly describes two methods of signal processing． 11．Simulated specific parameters cantilever with finite element analysis(ANSYS)， analyzed its dynamic pattern and static stress，calculated the natural frequency of the cantilever,l g acceleration effect of strain and horizontal crOSS—talk，and the p血cipal stress and Von Mises stress under 1 009 accderationon the cantilever． HI．Overviewed the 1 57nm excimer laser micro—processing technology and the technology based pr