膜式水冷壁传热边界条件反演-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第32 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 No.5 Feb.15, 2012 2012 年2 月15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2012 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 93 文章编号：0258-8013 (2012) 05-0093-06 中图分类号：TK 124 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·10 膜式水冷壁传热边界条件反演 蒋文萍，王广军，严飞，陈红 (低品位能源利用技术及系统教育部重点实验室(重庆大学) ，重庆市 沙坪坝区 400044) Estimation of Thermal Boundary Conditions of the Membrane Water Wall JIANG Wenping, WANG Guangjun, YAN Fei, CHEN Hong (Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems (Chongqing University), Ministry of Education, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China) ABSTRACT: The thermal boundary conditions of membrane 0 引言 water wall are of great influence on the safe operation of 膜式水冷壁的传热边界条件主要包括水冷壁 modern power plant boilers. For its difficulty of direct 向火侧辐射热流分布、水冷壁管内汽水介质温度及 measurement, the thermal boundary conditions of membrane water wall was inversed using conjugate gradient method, also 管内对流换热系数。获得上述传热边界条件是采用 the influences of the numbers of measured points, the initial 数值模拟方法掌握膜式水冷壁金属温度分布、向火 guesses of inverse parameters and the measured errors on the 侧危险点位置与温度等相关信息的基本前提，同时 accuracy of inverse solutions and the temperature distribution 也是电站锅炉运行状态分析与监测的必要条件或 at fire side part of the tube were discussed. The results show 必要内容[1-4] 。 that, the accuracy of inverse solutions can be improved by 膜式水冷壁的传热边界条件难以直接测量，根 increasing the numbers of measured points, while three 据其局部可测量壁温，采用传热学反问题研究方法 measured points can achieve a high accuracy. The