关于复线性微分方程解的增长性-基础数学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractWe Abstract We study the growth of solutions of complex linear differential equations by using the value distribution theory of meromorphic functions．We obtain some connections between the growth of solutions of complex linear differential equations and some important results in the value distribution theory of meromorphic functions．In this thesis，we consider the growth of solutions of complex linear differential equations ，(“)+A。一l(z)，∞一1)+ +Al(z)，’+Ao(z)，=0， where凡∈N＼{1)，and Ao(z)≠0，Al(z)， ，A。一m(z)are entire functions，and prove that every nontrivial solution of this equation is of infinite order when the coefficients impor- rant functions in the value distribution theory of meromorphic functions，such extremal functions for Yang’s inequality,extremal functions for Denjoy’S conjecture，and entire func- tions being Fabry gaps series．On the other hand，another idea is considered to study the growth of solutions of this equation，which the coefficients of this equation nontrivial solutions of another second order differential equation u”+P(z)u=0 where p(z)is polynomial of degree／／,≥1，we obtain that every nontrivial solution of this equation is of infinite order． Key Words：Complex differential equation；Entire function；Meromorphic function；Deft- cient value；Borel direction；Extremal function；Growth of order． 一m一 万方数据 目 目 录 摘要 ．． I Abstract． ． ． ． ．． ．． ．．．．． ． ．．． ．】1I 第一章引言 1 1．1 Nevanlinna理论的基本结果及相关记号 ． 1 1．1．1基本定理 ．． 1 1．1．2亚纯函数的增长级 ． 3 1．1．3亏值、渐进值和Borel方向 4 1．2复微分方程的研究简介 ． 7 1．2．1复微分方程解的增长性 ．． 8 1．2．2复微分方程解的复振荡 ．．13 第二章Yang’s inequality极值函数与复微分方程 ．19 2．1 Yang’Sinequality极值函数 19 2．2主要结果 21 2．3引理 ．．22 2．4结果的证明 ．28 第三章Denjoy猜想极值函数与复微分方程 ．33 3．1 Denjoy猜想极值函数 33 3．2主要结果 35 3．3引理 。．36 3．4结果的证明 ．38 第四章Fabry缺项幂级数与复微分方程 ．．45 4．1 Fabry缺项幂级数 45 4．2主要结果 47 4．3引理 ．．48 4．4结果的证明 ．49 一V一 万方数据 目录参考文献 目录 参考文献 ．．55 攻读博士学位期间的研究成果 61 致谢 ．．62 万方数据 CoNTENTSAbstract(in CoNTENTS Abstract(in Chinese)．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．】[ Abstract(in