国家与农村社会的非均衡互动—中国中部张村村民自治调查-社会学专业论文.docxVIP

⑥ ⑥ 硕士学位论文 MASTER’S 中文摘要 村民自治制度推行有二十年了，在学术界成为与“三农”问题并列的研究 热点。因为村民自治制度能够折射出国家与社会的关系，能够透视国家与社会 的互动过程。村民自治推行二十年的今天，农民权益受到政府侵犯的现象仍然 比比皆是、触目惊心；农村社会村民自治空间不足。村民自治能力弱小。这不 仅和村民自治的社会基础有关系，而且和村民自治制度建构过程中国家与农村 社会互动资源、权力和互动逻辑有关系。论文分为四部分对此论点加以论述。 第一部分介绍选题由来及价值，研究现状述评、主要思路、观点及研究方 法，主要概念界定，样本选择。 第二部分调查张村村民自治情况。通过对张村村民自治的社会基础、村民 自治组织产生和再生过程、村庄公共事务的建构过程和张村财务制度的调查， 分析村民自治制度实施中国家与农村社会互动的非均衡性保持、甚至加强是如 何得以产生的。 第三部分通过分析国家与农村社会在村民自治制度产生和推广阶段的作 为，阐释国家与农村社会对村民自治制度的建构逻辑，说明村民自治制度中国 家与农村社会非均衡互动是因为国家与农村社会的互动逻辑在村民自治制度 建构过程中没有协调好。 第四部分是对全文的总结。 关键词： 国家 农村社会 村民自治 ⑧ ⑧ 硕士学位论文“ MASTER’S THESIS Abstract The institution of village self-governance has been carded for twenty years．It is less hot topic than the“San Nong”problem．It Can reflect the relationship between the state and the society and through it we also the interaction between them．Nowadays，it is really shocking that the rights and interests of parents still being frequently infringed．After those twenty years，the space of the rural self-governance is still limited and its ability remains very weak．It is not only caused by the social basis of the village but also by the interactive power and logic between the and the rural society．This thesis tries to expound this idea in four parts． The first part is about the origin and value of the topic，the status quo of the research，the main train of thought and the viewpoint of the author,the research method，the definition ofthe key concepts，and the choice ofthe samples． In the second part，the author has investigated the condition of self-governance in the Zhang Village．Through the investigation of the social basis of village self-governance，the produce and reproduce ofvillage self-governance organization， the construction of the public affairs and the financial regulation，the author makes it clear how it happens that the interactive inequality between the state and the rural society is maintained and strengthened in the course of village self-governance． In the third part，the author anal