基体材料对氧化硅基陶瓷型芯性能的影响-材料工程专业论文.docxVIP

shrinkage of ceramic cores is 0.35%; apparent porosity is 31.2%; leachability is 0.31 g/min; flexural strength at home temperature is (23.5±0.4) MPa; flexural strength at 1540 °C is (26.0±1.1) MPa; creep deformation is 0.12 mm and the cristobalite in the ceramic cores is 35%. When adding NSP into raw materials, the result showed that the pre-addition of nano- fused silica into silica-based ceramic core accelerated the crystallization of fused silica, and improved the cristobalite content of sintered ceramic core. When the content of nano-fused silica is 0.6 wt.%, the shrinkage of ceramic cores is 0.63%; apparent porosity is 27.9%; leachability is 0.27 g/min; flexural strength at home temperature is (30.0±1.3) MPa; flexural strength at 1540 °C is (29.0±1.1) MPa and creep deformation is 0.20 mm. KEY WORDS：Investment casting; Fused silica-based ceramic core; Particle size distribution; Cristobalite; nano-fused silica 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 前言 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 涡轮空心叶片的发展概述 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.3 涡轮空心叶片用陶瓷型芯的研究现状 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.3.1 陶瓷型芯的分类及性能要求 3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 1.3.2 氧化硅基陶瓷型芯的特点 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 1.3.3 氧化硅基陶瓷型芯的研究进展 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 1.4 影响氧化硅基陶瓷型芯性能的因素 8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 1.4.1 石英玻璃粉粒度分布对性能的影响 8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 1.4.2 纳米石英玻璃粉对硅基型芯性能的影响 9 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 1.4.3 方石英对硅基型芯性能的影响 9 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 1.5 氧化硅基陶瓷型芯目前存在的问题 11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark12 1.6 课题研究思路及主要研究内容 11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark13 第二章 实验部分 13 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark14 2.1 试样制备 13 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark15 2.1.1 实验原料 13 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark16 2.1.2 实验设计 14 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark17 2.1.3 陶瓷型芯制备过程 16 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark18 2.2 测试仪器及测试方法 18 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark19 2.2.1 抗弯强度 18 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark20 2.2.2 高温挠度 19 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark21 2.2.3 显气孔率、吸水率和体积密度 19 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark22 2.2.4 烧结收缩率 20 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark23 2.2.5 溶失性能 20 HYPERLINK \l _bookm