be动词一般过去式.pptxVIP

be动词的一般过去式Past Simple of “be”主讲人：王洁石嘴山实验中学Let’s start with a story Once upon a time, there was a girl named Snow White. In her kingdom, many people were familiar with her because she was the most beautiful and lovely girl in the world. One day, she was given a big, red apple and ate it…However, today we will focus on the grammar in the story, but not the story itself.Let’s see the sentences in the story:1. Once, there was a girl named Snow White. 2. In her kingdom, many people were familiar with her because she was the most beautiful and lovely girl in the world. 3. One day, she was given a big, red apple and ate it…Question: Do you notice the word “was were”? Why do we use “was were” here?be动词的一般过去式（Past Simple of “be”）1. be动词表达意义be动词的一般过去时态表示人或物在过去情况或存在的状态。E.g.1. Jim was thirteen last year.2. They were busy yesterday. A diagram may help to illustrate the problem:The things happened in the past.The Simple Past TensepastnowfutureNote:在英语中，时间的变化是由动词变化体现出来的One more example:They were popular. They are popular. 2. be动词的变化Note: am, is的过去式是was, are的过去式是were. 3. be动词构成的句式3.1 肯定句主语+be动词过去式+其他e.g.I am busy. (一般现在时)I was busy. (一般过去时)Note: 单数用was，复数用were.3.2 否定句主语+was/were+not+其他e.g. I am not busy. (一般现在时)I wasn’t (was not) busy. (一般过去时)3.3 一般疑问句Was/Were+主语+其他？e.g.1. Are you busy? (一般现在时)2. Were you busy? (一般过去时)4. be动词的过去式有四巧 时间状语巧 ： 表示过去的短语要记牢；形式巧 ：单数was，复数were； 否定句结构巧 ：not紧跟was / were； 疑问句式巧 ：was / were向前跑（提前）。 5. 小结 5.1 be动词的一般过去时的用法 am , is ——过去式 was否定式was not / wasn’t are过去式 were 否定式 were not /weren’t 5.2 be动词的一般过去时的结构肯定句：主语+谓语动词的过去式+其他否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？Many Thanks ?扁平化蓝色实用课堂学术汇报Flat blue practical classroom academic report汇报人：***导师：**研究背景基本概念PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/ 节日PPT模板：/jieri/ PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/ PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/ PPT教程： /powerpoint/Word教程： /word/ Excel教程：/excel/ 资料下载：/ziliao/ PPT课件下载：/kejian/ 范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/ 教案下载：/jiaoan/