毕业论文-多档位集成稳压源的设计与制作.docx

北京林业大学本科毕业设计（论文） PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT30 北京林业大学本科毕业设计（论文） PAGE \* MERGEFORMATI 多档位集成稳压源的设计与制作 摘要 在当今这个由电子设备充斥的世界里，稳压电源成为了各器件测试与供能必不可少的设备。三端集成稳压器因其成本低、安装调试简单、体积小、可靠性高、稳压效果好等优点在制作稳压电源上获得了广泛应用。 稳压电源的主要工作原理是，由变压电路将市电压降至稳压器工作范围内的低电压，在整流阶段将交流电压转变为直流电压，接着滤波电路使得电压波形变得平缓，最后稳压电路使得输出电压稳定在一定电位值上，达到稳定输出的效果。 本设计是基于三端集成稳压器的多档位的稳压电源，其适应性更广泛，满足更大的需求，将三个电压档位集合在一起，避免了冗余电路的产生。从稳压电源的四个电路模块出发，通过理论运算与实际元件搭建、最终调试三大部分，详细地介绍了一种基于三端集成稳压器的稳压电源电路，用以实现可提供三个档位的稳压电源。 关键字：三端集成稳压器，多档位，稳压电源  The design and manufacture of multi-position integrated circuit voltage source Science and Technology of Electronic Information 11-1 Xiao Hua-ping Supervisor Fan Xiu-hua Abstract In today's world electronic devices can be seen every where, so that regulated voltage source has become the role of Component testing and Power essential equipment. Integrated three-terminal voltage regulator because of its low cost, simple installation and debugging, small volume, high reliability, as well as good effect obtained are widely used in the production of regulated voltage source. The following is the main working principle of regulated voltage source. First, the transformer circuit drops City voltage to the low voltage which is in the stabilizer work scope of Voltage regulator. Second, it converts AC voltage to DC voltage in the rectifier stage. Third, filter circuit flattens out the voltage waveform. Finally, regulating circuit makes the output voltage stability in a expected value, to achieve the effect of stable output. This design is based on the integrated three-terminal voltage regulator of multi-position regulated voltage source, it applies wider, meet the needs of a larger, integrates the three voltage position, avoids the production of redundancy circuits. Starting from the four circuit module of regulated voltage source, through the theoretical calculations, the actual components building and final debugging as the three parts, in detail, this paper introduces a regulated power supply circuit based