2017高中英语不规则动词表.doc

- --- 高中英语不规则动词表 不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以 t 结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如： put — put, let — let, cut —cut, beat —beat 以 d 结尾的词，把 d 变成 t。如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent 以 n 结尾的词，在词后加 t。如： mean —meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt 以 ow / aw 结尾的词，把 ow / aw 变成 ew 。如： blow— blew, draw —drew, know —knew, grow —grew 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加 t。如：keep —kept, sleep —slept, feel —felt, smell — smelt 含有元音字母 o / i 的词，将 o / i 变成 a。如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit — sat, drink —drank 不规则动词表 动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词 arise 出现 arose arisen awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been bear 忍受 bore born beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始 began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌 bet bet bite 咬 bit bitten / bit bleed 流血 bled bled blow 吹 blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 播放 broadcast broadcast build 建造 built built burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought can 能 could × cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut 1 deal 处理 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dug dive 跳水，俯冲 dived / dove dived do / does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝 drank drunk drive 驾驶 drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fed feel 触摸 felt felt fight 作战 fought fought find 找出 found found flee 逃跑 fled fled fly 飞 flew flown forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden forecast 预报 forecast forecast forget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven freeze 结冰 froze frozen get 得到 got got give 给 gave given go 去 went gone grow 成长 grew grown hang 挂 hung hung 绞死 hanged hanged have / has 有 had had hear 听到 heard heard hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid hit 打 hit hit hold 拿住 held held hurt 受伤 hurt hurt keep 保持 kept kept know 知道 knew known lay 放置 laid laid lead 引导 led led lean 倾斜 leant / leaned leant / leaned learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left left lend 借贷 lent lent 2 let 让 let