牛津英语七下知识点.doc

名词n. 动词v. 介词prep. 形容词adj. 副词adv. 代词pron. 连词conj. 7B Unit 1 Dream homes 1. Passage My dream home is very large. There are at least twenty-five rooms. It has three floors. I have a computer room on the ground floor. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. They are very large and are on the second floor. The other rooms are on the ground and first floors. I have big beds in all the bedrooms. They are very comfortable. Many friends can stay with me at my home. There is also a swimming pool. It’s fifty metres long. I do not have a garden, but I have a football field. I can play football with my friends there. I have a room with twelve showers and four baths. I would like all my friends to have a shower or a bath at the same time. 2. Word and phrase 1) would like: 想要 （ =want）would like sth./would like to do sth. feel like :想要 feel like sth/feel like doing sth. 例：I feel like/would like?a cup of coffee.我想喝杯咖啡。 Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意和我一起去购物吗？ 肯定回答：Sure, that sounds great.或 Yes, I’d love/like to. 否定回答：I’d love to, but…… 或Thank you, but I’m afraid I don’t have time. 2) look out :向外看，后接宾语要用介词。 例：The old man often looks out of the window at the children in the street.那位老人总是朝窗外看街上的孩子们。 Look out！= Be careful！小心，当心 look out at the beach:看着外面的沙滩 3）share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 例：Tom shared his birthday cake with his friends. Is?this seat?taken? 这个座位有人吗？ 4）in front of :在……前面（指物体外部的前面） In the front of:在……前部（指物体内部的前部） 例：There is a big tree in front of our school gate. 我们学校门前有一棵大树 Our teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.我们老师正站在教室的前面 5）can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待想做某事 can’t stand sth/sb./doing sth:无法忍受某事/某人/做某事 例：She can’t wait to go on holiday. 她迫不及待地想去度假 I cant stand the cold. 这么冷我受不了.I cant stand him any further. 我对他忍无可忍。 He cant stand traveling in the rush hour. 他受不了在交通最繁忙时出游 。 6）on the +序数词+floor：在第几层楼 The flat is on the seventh floor. 在英国，人们通常将一楼称为ground floor,而将二楼称为first floor，三楼称为second floor，但在美国，人们通常将一楼直接称