面临艾滋病挑战课件.pptVIP

THE GLOBAL HIV/AIDS CHALLENGE全球面临艾滋病挑战 UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS in China 联合国艾滋病中国专题组 17 December 2003 Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV/AIDS - end of 20032003年底艾滋病毒感染者/病人估计数 Evolution of HIV-AIDS cases, 1980-20101980-2010年艾滋病毒感染者/病人数量变化 About 14 000 new HIV infections a day in 20032003年每天有1万4千人感染艾滋病毒 More than 95% are in low and middle income countries 95%以上在收入较低的国家 Almost 2 000 are in children under 15 years of age 15岁以下儿童有2000人 About 12 000 are in persons aged 15 to 49 years, of whom: 15-49岁有12000人 about 50% are women 一半是妇女 about 50% are 15–24 year olds 一半15-24岁 Impact of HIV/AIDS艾滋病造成的影响 Demographic changes 人口学变化 -people in their most productive years killed 年富力强者死亡 -family structures altered 家庭结构变化 -orphans – 15% of children in worst affected countries by 2010 孤儿--在感染最严重的一些国家，2010年将有15%的儿童成为孤儿 Impact of HIV/AIDS艾滋病造成的影响 Women are disproportionately affected 对妇女打击 -an increasing number of infections are among women 妇女感染人数不断增加 -women are more vulnerable to infection 妇女更脆弱 -women experience more stigma and discrimination 妇女遭受更多的羞辱/歧视 -household production and community care are disrupted 家庭作坊和社区关爱遭到大 Impact of HIV/AIDS艾滋病造成的影响 Children are suffering most 儿童受到的打击更大 - Psycho-social suffering of Orphans and affected by AIDS 心理社会打击 - Children infected by their mothers or unsafe injections 因母婴或不安全注射感染艾滋病毒 - Adolescents and young people represent biggest group of newly infected 新感染者中很大一部分是儿童青少年 - Cutback of education and other social services affects children most 儿童的教育和其他社会服务削弱 Impact of HIV/AIDS艾滋病造成的影响 Economic and social effects 社会经济影响 -lost income and employment opportunities 收入/就业机会丧失 -economic insecurity due to high treatment costs 高额治疗费用带来的经济不安定 -reversal of devel