棉花根系吸水模型的试验研究及数值模拟-水力学及河流动力学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

太原理I。人学硕一I：liJDU_L学位论文数学模型，用Visual—c++6．0语言编制计算程序验证本文所建立的根系吸 太原理I。人学硕一I：liJDU_L学位论文 数学模型，用Visual—c++6．0语言编制计算程序验证本文所建立的根系吸 水模型和计算方法的可靠性与合理性。 本文的研究工作将为田间土壤水分的预报预测以及制定合理的节水 灌溉制度提供理论依据。 关键词：棉花，根系吸水，根系密度，二匕壤水分，数值模拟 太原理j 太原理j I。人学硕十研究生学能论文 Numerical StimulationExperimental Research on Cotton Root Water Uptake Model ABSTRACT Short of water resource and worsen of water and soil environment have already became very important factors in restricting agriculture of our Country and to the extent of the whole economy of our Country’s persist development．To master the condition of plant root water uptake accurately, to understand the trends of soil water，are not only benefit to draw up the irrigation schedule reasonably，to guarantee agricultural water saving，to ensure high and stable yield，but also are indispensable links of the SPAC model which is study on the water transfer in soil·-plant··atmosphere continuum，and of the SVAT model which is study on the regional water transfer in soil—vegetation—atmosphere system．Since 1 950’s，many researchers in several fields have studied on the principles and characteristics of plant root water uptake，and on the root water uptake models．These studies have important applied value to agriculture irrigation，water resource， and other fields In the paper,the indoor experimental research of root，water uptake III 太原理．I：人学硕十研究生学位论文has 太原理．I：人学硕十研究生学位论文 has been done，the root water uptake model has been established．The numerical stimulation has been used to certificate the accuracy and reliability of the model．The main study contents are as follows 1 The potted plant tester has been used to observe the variance of soil water in different treatment and the biology characteristic of cotton，include height，leaf area，root density,evaporation 2 According to the root system，the root distribution has been analyzed and the soil moisture movement information has been used to ant．solve the rate of root water uptake in different reproductive period of cotton．Th