IEC61850的装置如何建模论文.docVIP

IEC61850的装置如何建模.doc 摘 要 IEC 61850是由IEC TC57负责制定的关于变电站自动化的国际标准。它反映了变电站自动化的发展方向和趋势，引起国内外电力行业的广泛关注。变压器是变电所的核心设备，变压器的保护、测量和控制装置是变电站自动化系统的主要设备，因此将IEC 61850标准应用于数字变压器保护、测量和控制是十分有意义的。 本文介绍了IEC 61850的研究背景、国内外现状、意义及内容，详细阐述和分析了IEC 61850标准的建模过程。首先，基于IEC 61850功能自由分布和分配的概念，提出了具体的拆分方案，将保护、测量和控制单元分开，建立了数据对象模型，用逻辑节点来描述这些功能。其次，根据数据建模步骤和原则，以典型的保护、测量和控制逻辑节点为例，用UML完成了对它们的逻辑节点建模，并进一步细化逻辑节点模型，选择相应的公共数据类模板及其数据属性。最后，给出了逻辑节点关系图，分析了功能实现的流程。 在此基础上，以变压器差动速断保护IED为例，给出了逻辑设备、逻辑节点的配置过程。 关键词：IEC61850；UML；IED；对象模型；逻辑节点；逻辑设备 Modeling of Digital Protective Device According to IEC61850 Abstract IEC 61850 is an international standard about substation constituted by the substation IEC TC57.It reflects the developments direction and automation tendency of automation, and arouses the widespread interest of the domestic and foreign power industry. The transformer is a core equipment in the substation its protection, measurement and control equipments are the main equipments of substation automation system. Therefore，it is significant for us to apply the IEC 61850 standard to the Digital transformers protection, measurement and control. The background, the domestic and foreign present situations, the significance and the content of IEC 61850 are introduced in this paper, the analysis of IEC 61850 standard’s modeling process are described. Firstly, based on the function free distribution and the assignment concept of IEC 61850, the protection, measurement and the control unit are separated and the respective function is describe by the logical node. Secondly, according to the modeling approach and principle based on IEC 61850，the typical protection, measurement and the control logical nodes are taken as examples to complete modeling of logical nodes with UML. At last, the flow chart of the function realization is described and the flow of the function realization is discussed. In this foundation, the transfo