基于单片机的输液保温控制系统毕业论文.doc

内蒙古科技大学毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 基于单片机的输液保温控制系统 摘 要 本文针对低室温环境下输液会使病人产生不适感，且严重时会使病人头晕甚至昏厥这一医疗问题，研究并开发了单片机控制的输液保温系统。在室温较低的情况下，该医疗器械在工作时可将输入病人体内的药液温度控制在20℃ 论文探讨了控制系统的选型方法，从输液保温器的控制目标为输液的药液出口温度维持在20℃左右出发，选用高性能价格比的8051单片机为控制单元构造了一个实用的单片机应用系统，根据药液测量 关键词：PID控制； 保温；单片机 内蒙古科技大学毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） Based on SCM Infusion Insulation Control System Abstract There is a medical problem that patient may feel uncomfortable and dizzy, even may go into syncope when he is being given an infusion at a relatively low room temperature. And according to how to solve this problem，the paper will discuss the research and development of the infusion constant temperature system controlled by SCM(Single-Chip Microcomputer). In the lower room temperature situation, when this kind of medical device works it can keep the temperature of liquid medicine that is going into the body of patient at about 20℃. Then patient can finish the process of infusion comfortably and these adversities can be avoided when patient is given an infusi The selection ways of the control system will be discussed in this paper. In order to maintain the output temperature of liquid medicine at about 20℃, 8051 signal microprocessor which has good performances and lower price as a control unit is selected to build up a practical signal microprocessor application system. By manual output temperature control of liquid medicine, some heating data varying with room temperature and infusing speed are acquired. Output temperature of infuser can be controlled by PID. Experimental results show that the control circuit of the new instrument is simple in structure and reliable in control performance. So SCM infusion insulation control system has widely application prospect and popu Key words: PID control; constant temperature; SCM 毕业设计（论文）原创性声明和使用授权说明 原创性声明 本人郑重承诺：所呈交的毕业设计（论文），是我个人在指导教师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的成果。尽我所知，除文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，不包含其他人或组织已经发表或公布过的研究成果，也不包含我为获得 及其它教育机构的学位或学历而使用过的材料。对本研究提供过帮助和做出过贡献的个人或集体，均已在文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。 作 者 签 名：　　 　 　　日　 期