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摘 要
随着交通需求的增长,全国各个城市交通拥堵问题也越来越严重,交通是否拥堵的决定因素之一便是交叉口的交通状况,而某些原有复杂畸形交叉口已经不适应现有交通需求。重庆市道路越修越宽,交通流量增大的总体情况,又特别是重庆特殊地形造成某些原有路口复杂且很不规则,导致路口交通运行不顺畅甚至影响整个路网的畅通运行,所以我选择了运用已学过的专业知识来探索设计复杂交叉口的信号配时方案来有效管理控制路口的交通状况。交叉口尤其是复杂路口(牵涉的路网更宽)控制得当与否不仅关系着保障交通安全、疏导交通、提高现有设施的通车效率,更是从长远考虑减少道路上的汽车交通总量、缓减交通拥挤、保障交通安全与畅通、降低汽车交通对环境污染的影响。这是为实现交通安全、畅通、高效及其与环境的协调适应所做的必要工作。
关键字:复杂交叉口,环形交叉口,渠化,信号配时,aaSIDRA, 交通软件
ABSTRACT
With the increasing traffic demand, traffic congestion in its cities are becoming increasingly serious. Traffic congestion is one of the determinants is the intersection of the traffic. However,some of the original complex malformation intersection no longer meet the current traffic demand. Repairring roads wider and more general situation of increased traffic flow in Chongqing, but also in particular the special topography of Chongqing cause some very complex rules of the original intersection, causing traffic intersection or running does not affect the smooth flow of traffic to run the entire road network. So I chose to use the expertise has been studied to explore the design of complex intersection signal timing plans to effectively manage the traffic junctions. Especially the complex intersection intersection (involving a wider road network) control will dictate not only the protection of safety, ease traffic congestion, improve traffic efficiency of existing facilities, but also consider long-term reduction of vehicles on road and traffic volume, alleviate traffic congestion, protect the safety and smooth flow, reducing the impact of car traffic on the environmental pollution. This is to achieve traffic safety, smooth, efficient and coordinated with the environment necessary to adapt the work done.
Keyword:complex intersection,drainage of intersection, signal timing, aaSIDRA, traffic Software
毕业设计(论文)原创性声明和使用授权说明
原创性声明
本人郑重承诺:所呈交的毕业设计(论文),是我个人在指导教师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的成果。尽我所知,除文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,不包含其他人或组织已经发表或公布过的研究成果,也不包含我为获得 及其它教育机构的学位或学历而使用过的材料。对本研究提供过帮助和做出过贡
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